What is the new seizure classification based on?
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What is the new seizure classification based on?
The new basic seizure classification is based on 3 key features: where seizures begin in the brain, level of awareness during a seizure, and other features of seizures.
What are the classification of seizure?
There are two major classes or groups of seizures: focal onset and generalized onset. Focal onset seizures start in one area and can spread across the brain and cause mild or severe symptoms, depending on how the electrical discharges spread.
What are the five classification of epilepsy?
Some types that you may hear your doctor talk about are atonic, clonic, epileptic spasms, myoclonic, and tonic. Focal non-motor seizures.
What are the 3 groupings of seizures?
There are now 3 major groups of seizures.
- Generalized onset seizures:
- Focal onset seizures:
- Unknown onset seizures:
Why is the term grand mal no longer used?
In the interests of accuracy, the terms ‘grand mal’ and ‘petit mal’ should not be used to describe seizure types, as epilepsy is a very complex condition with many different seizure types.
What are the six types of generalized seizures?
Generalized seizures include absence, atonic, tonic, clonic, tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and febrile seizures. Loss of consciousness may be accompanied by spasms, stiffening, shaking, muscle contractions or loss of muscle tone.
Do seizures affect intelligence?
The myth: Epilepsy affects intelligence. Learning can be made more difficult if seizures are frequent, or if medication has very pronounced side effects, such as causing drowsiness and excessive fatigue. However, epilepsy typically does not cause lower intelligence.
Which is the only definitive test to diagnose a seizure?
Electroencephalogram (EEG). This is the most common test used to diagnose epilepsy. In this test, electrodes are attached to your scalp with a paste-like substance or cap. The electrodes record the electrical activity of your brain.
Who is most at risk for epilepsy?
The onset of epilepsy is most common in children and older adults, but the condition can occur at any age. Family history. If you have a family history of epilepsy, you may be at an increased risk of developing a seizure disorder. Head injuries.