What is FPIC in the Philippines?
Table of Contents
What is FPIC in the Philippines?
The IPRA adopted the concept of “free and prior informed consent” (FPIC) as a means to protect indigenous rights and interests and give them a voice in matters that affect them…
Who owns mining in Philippines?
the state
The Philippine Mining Act of 1995 (Republic Act No. 7942) is the governing law for mining. Under this Act, mineral resources are owned by the state and their exploration, development, utilisation, processing and conservation are under its full control and supervision.
Is there illegal mining in the Philippines?
MINDANAO, Philippines — Mount Apo, a protected area on the southern Philippine island of Mindanao, is threatened by small-scale illegal mining, which remains a lingering problem elsewhere in the resource-rich Southeast Asian nation.
Where is the biggest mining in the Philippines?
The Tampakan deposit is a large copper and gold orebody located in the south of the Philippines in Tampakan, South Cotabato. Tampakan represents one of the largest copper resources in the Philippines and in the world having an estimated resource of 2.94 billion tonnes of ore grading 0.6% copper.
Why is the FPIC a critical IPRA provision?
When implemented effectively, FPIC represents a critical tool in the realization of indigenous self- determination, promoting community participation in decision-making and mitigating the risk of social conflict around natural resource projects.
What is precondition certificate?
Certification Precondition – refers to the certification issued by the NCIP that the site covered and affected by any application for concession, license or lease, or production- sharing agreement does not overlap with any ancestral domain area of any indigenous cultural community or indigenous peoples, or if the site …
Is Philippines rich in resources?
The Philippines is a country rich in natural resources, such as minerals, agricultural land and fisheries, but this wealth is threatened by fast economic growth, rapid urbanisation and climate change. Evidence-based decision making can help balance the need for economic growth with sustainable resource management.
Is Philippines rich in minerals?
Despite its small area, the Philippines is one of the world’s richly endowed countries in terms of mineral resources. In 1994, the estimated levels of metallic and non-metallic mineral reserves stood at 7 billion metric tons and 50 billion metric tons, respectively.
Where is gold mostly found in Philippines?
The major districts for mining gold in the Philippines are Baguio and Paracale in Luzon and Masara, Surigao and Masbate in Mindanao.
What are covered by the FPIC?
FPIC is a principle protected by international human rights standards that state, ‘all peoples have the right to self-determination’ and – linked to the right to self-determination – ‘all peoples have the right to freely pursue their economic, social and cultural development’.
What is FPIC process?
Free Prior Informed Consent (FPIC) is a decision-making process without pressure and intimidation (free), which is performed before the activity that affects the community is undertaken (prior), with the possession of full and accurate knowledge about the activity and its impact on the community (informed), so that the …
What is FPIC in NCIP?
a. Ensure genuine exercise by Indigenous Cultural Communities/Indigenous Peoples. (ICCs/IPs) of their right to Free and Prior Informed Consent (FPIC), whenever. applicable; b.
How can I get indigenous certificate?
National Commission on Indiginous People
- Accomplish application forms and supporting documents (refer to Section II below)
- Submit Application for Certification Precondition (CP) and the endorsement from the regulatory or appropriate government agency, to NCIP Regional Office that has jurisdiction over the project site.
What is the solution in illegal mining?
To curb illegal mining, governments must ensure proper closure and security of all closed mines. In addition to financial guarantees, governments must insist that mining companies provide mine closure plans before granting permits.
What is RA 7942 all about?
Philippines (National level) Philippine Mining Act of 1995 (Republic Act No. 7942). An Act instituting a new system of mineral resources exploration, development, utilization and conservation.
