Who was General Plumer?
Table of Contents
Who was General Plumer?
Field Marshal Herbert Charles Onslow Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer, GCB, GCMG, GCVO, GBE, KStJ (13 March 1857 – 16 July 1932) was a senior British Army officer of the First World War.
Who was involved in battle of Passchendaele?
The battle took place on the Ypres salient on the Western Front, in Belgium, where German and Allied armies had been deadlocked for three years. On 31 July, the British began a new offensive, attempting to break through German lines by capturing a ridge near the ruined village of Passchendaele.
What is particularly horrific about the battle of of Passchendaele?
Conditions for the soldiers were horrifying. Under almost continuous rain and shellfire, troops huddled in waterlogged shell holes or became lost on the blasted mudscape, unable to locate the front line that separated Canadian positions from German ones.
Who lost the battle of Passchendaele?
The British
The British lost an estimated 275,000 casualties at Passchendaele to the German’s 220,000, making it one of the war’s most costly battles of attrition.
Which regiments fought at Passchendaele?
Among the many North West regiments which fought at Passchendaele were the East Lancashire, South Lancashire, and Loyal North Lancashire Regiments, all now part of today’s Duke of Lancaster’s Regiment.
Who started the battle of Passchendaele?
On November 6, the Canadians and British launched the assault to capture the ruined village of Passchendaele itself. In heavy fighting, the attack went according to plan. The task of actually capturing the “infamous” village fell to the 27th (City of Winnipeg) Battalion and they took it that day.
How many men drowned at Passchendaele?
Total casualties at Passchendaele were estimated at some 500,000, about 275,000 British and Commonwealth and maybe more than 200,000 Germans. Nearly 15,700 Canadians and 5300 New Zealanders fell there, killed, wounded or missing.
Why did the battle of Passchendaele fail?
There was no breakthrough, and the German railways remained out of reach. The defenders were pushed back, but the new British positions were precarious and had to be abandoned in spring 1918. The German army had been worn down, but only at a terrible cost in experienced British troops.
How many soldiers died in the battle of Passchendaele?
Canada’s great victory at Passchendaele came at a high price. More than 4,000 of our soldiers died in the fighting there and almost 12,000 were wounded.
Did people drown in mud at Passchendaele?
Men and horses literally drowned in mud-baths during the relentless warfare which resulted in a battlefield territorial gain of just 5 miles/8 kilometres. The shocking conditions were poignantly captured by English poet-soldier Siegfried Sassoon, who wrote: “I died in hell. They called it Passchendaele”.
