What does the Arabic phrase Al Nakba mean?
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What does the Arabic phrase Al Nakba mean?
Palestinians refer to it as “Al Nakba”, which literally translates as “The Catastrophe”. It refers to the mass exodus of at least 750,000 Arabs from Palestine. Though most believe this event began in 1948, in fact, Al Nakba began decades earlier.
What happened during the Nakba?
The Naksa led to the displacement of some 430,000 Palestinians, half of which originated from the areas occupied in 1948 and were thus twice refugees. As in the Nakba, Israeli forces used military tactics that violated basic international rights law such as attacks on civilians and expulsion.
What is the 2nd Nakba?
The Second Nakba: Displacement of Palestinians in and after the 1967 Occupation. June 1967, an Endless Six-Day War · Nineteen years after the Nakba (1947-1949), Israel carried out a second wave of expulsions of Palestinians from their homeland during and after the 1967 war.
How did the Nakba begin?
Returning to their former homes is a key Palestinian demand, but Israel says it would be overwhelmed. The Nakba stems from the Arab-Israeli war which began on 15 May, 1948 – the day after Israel declared independence when British control of the land, known as Mandate Palestine, was about to end.
What day was the Nakba?
May 15
This year marks 74 years of Al-Nakba, or the Palestinian experience of dispossession and loss of their homeland. Every year on May 15, Palestinians around the world mark the Nakba, or catastrophe, referring to the ethnic cleansing of Palestine in 1948.
How many were killed in the Nakba?
In the period after the war, a large number of Palestinians attempted to return to their homes; between 2,700 and 5,000 Palestinians were killed by Israel during this period, the vast majority being unarmed and intending to return for economic or social reasons.
What is Nakba Day in Palestine?
Observed on May 15 annually, the Nakba Day, or the Catastrophe Day, marks the 1948 forced expulsion of nearly 800,000 Palestinians from their homes by Zionist gangs in historical Palestine.
How many massacres has Israel committed?
List of massacres in Israel
| Name | Date | Deaths |
|---|---|---|
| Mercaz HaRav massacre | 6 March 2008 | 8 |
| 2008 Jerusalem bulldozer attack | 2 July 2008 | 3 |
| 2014 Jerusalem synagogue massacre | 18 November 2014 | 5 |
| June 2016 Tel Aviv shooting | 8 June 2016 | 4 |
What happened on 15 May 1948?
On May 15, 1948, the UK withdrew from Palestine. (It had been given a mandate over the territories after it defeated the Ottomans in World War I.) The evening before, David Ben-Gurion, President of the Jewish Agency for Palestine, declared Israel’s statehood and independence.
