How many types of tribe in Jharkhand?
Table of Contents
How many types of tribe in Jharkhand?
32 tribes
The tribes of Jharkhand consist of 32 tribes inhabiting the Jharkhand state in India. The tribes in Jharkhand were originally classified on the basis of their cultural types by the Indian anthropologist, Lalita Prasad Vidyarthi. His classification was as follows: Hunter-gatherer type — Birhor, Korwa, Hill Kharia.
What do birhor speak to their homes?
Status. Most Birhor know Santali and Hindi, and a small minority know Ho. However, children still learn the language, and Birhor families use the language all the time at home.
Which tribe is found in Jharkhand?
Hunter-gatherer type — Birhor, Korwa, Hill Kharia. Shifting Agriculture — Sauria Paharia, Mal Paharia. Simple artisans — Mahli, Lohra, Karmali, Chik Baraik. Settled agriculturists — Bhumij, Ho, Oraon, Munda, Santhal etc.
Who are the tribes found in Hazaribagh of Jharkhand?
Kharwar are found in the Latehar, Lohardaga, Ranchi, Hazaribagh, Chatra, Daltonganj, Garhwa, districts and is known to be one of the scheduled tribes of Jharkhand.
Which is the oldest tribe of Jharkhand?
Birhor is one of the oldest tribes in Jharkhand. In Jharkhand, Birhor are found in the Palamu, Garhwa, Dhanbad, Giridih, Gumla, Lohardaga, Ranchi, Hazaribagh, etc. Birhor belong to Proto-Australoidstock, from the Austro-Asiatic group.
Which caste is oraon?
The Kurukh or Oraon or Dhangar (Kurukh: Kuṛuḵẖ and Oṛāōn), also spelt Uraon or Oraon, are a Dravidian ethnic group inhabiting the Indian states of Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha and Chhattisgarh. They predominantly speak Kurukh as their native language, which belongs to the Dravidian language family.
Who is the main god of birhor tribe of Chhattisgarh?
The traditional magico-religious beliefs of Birhors are akin to those of the Hos. Mundari deities such as Sing Bonga (Sun God) and Hapram (ancestral spirits) rank high in esteem.
Which caste is St?
The Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) are officially designated groups of people and among the most disadvantaged socio-economic groups in India.
What is Kamar tribe?
The Kamar or Kamara (Odia: କମାର) is an Indian caste found in the Odisha states of India. They are sub-caste of Karmakar caste of Bengal. Historically, they were blacksmiths by profession, commonly forging agricultural equipments like: sickles, axes, spades, crowbars etc.
What is sub caste of St?
Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil, Dungri Bhil, Dungri Garasia, Mewasi Bhil, Rawal Bhil, Tadvi Bhil, Bhagalia, Bhilala, Pawra, Vasava, Vasave. Chenchu, Chenchwar. Chodhara. Dubla, Talavia, Halpati. Gamit, Gamta, Gavit, Mavchi, Padvi, Valvi.
