What was the Kingdom of Kerma known for?

What was the Kingdom of Kerma known for?

The Kingdom of Kerma was an indigenous Nilotic culture that emerged around the mid-third millennium BC, most likely from the C-Group culture in the southern part of Upper Nubia. At its peak, the kingdom controlled several Cataracts of the Nile, covering territory almost as extensive as that of its Egyptian neighbours.

Who ruled the Kingdom of Kerma?

Kerma was ruled by a mixture of a lineage-based elite and priests. The cultural ties between Kerma and Egypt is similar to two regional states within one people. The Kingdom of Kerma, was one of the earliest urban centers in the Nile region.

What happened to the Kingdom of Kerma?

New Kingdom period Under Thutmose I, Egypt made several campaigns south, destroying Kerma. This eventually resulted in the Egyptian annexation of Nubia (Kerma/ Kush) c. 1504 BC, and the establishment a southern frontier at Kurgus, south of the Fourth Cataract.

Is Kerma a Kush?

Known to the Egyptians as Kush, which may be the indigenous name of the kingdom, the territory controlled by Kerma ultimately expanded north of the Egyptian fortresses at the 2nd cataract.

Did Kerma and Egypt go to war?

During the Egyptian invasion of Kerma (Sudan) in 1504 BC, The Egyptian king Thutmose I invaded Kerma to remove the growing danger and be able to directly obtain the gold he wanted which Nubia was rich in….Egyptian Invasion of Kerma.

Date 1506 BC
Location Kerma
Result Egyptian Victory

How did Kerma become wealthy?

Farming and gold mining made Kerma wealthy. The location of the kingdom in the Nile valley helped Kerma become an important trade center. It connected Egypt with the tropical areas of southern Africa. The Egyptians traded with Kerma for cattle, gold, ivory, giraffes, leopards, and enslaved people.

How were the kings of Kerma buried?

Unlike Egyptians, who were buried in an extended position in coffins and sarcophagi, Kerma kings and elite were placed on wooden beds in a contracted position (with the exception of Tumulus X at Kerma, which was a coffin burial). The Kerma royal burials were in low, circular tumuli.

What does Kerma stand for?

kinetic energy released in materials
Acronym for kinetic energy released in materials. Kerma is the sum of the initial kinetic energies of all the charged particles liberated by uncharged ionizing radiation (neutrons and photons) in a sample of matter, divided by the mass of the sample.

What is the meaning of Kerma?

/ (ˈkɜːmə) / noun. physics the quotient of the sum of the initial kinetic energies of all the charged particles liberated by indirectly ionizing radiation in a volume element of a material divided by the mass of the volume element. The SI unit is the gray.

Who Conquered Kerma?

Thutmosis I
The Egyptian conquest of the Kingdom of Kush is carried out by one of the most illustrious New Kingdom pharaohs, Thutmosis I (1496-1483 B.C.). After having recaptured the forts of Lower Nubia and seized Kerma, he establishes a new city one kilometre north of the latter, at the site of Dukki Gel.

Do Nubians still exist?

Today, Nubians in Egypt primarily live in southern Egypt, especially in Kom Ombo and Nasr al-nuba north of Aswan, and large cities such as Cairo, while Sudanese Nubians live in northern Sudan, particularly in the region between the city of Wadi Halfa on the Egypt–Sudan border and al Dabbah.

Was the kingdom of Kerma civilized?

The Kerma culture or Kerma kingdom was an early civilization centered in Kerma, Sudan. It flourished from around 2500 BC to 1500 BC in ancient Nubia.

What kingdom defeated Nubia or Kush?

Just when the kings of Kush had established their rule from Abū Ḥamad to the Nile delta, the Assyrians invaded Egypt (671 bce) and with their superior iron-forged weapons defeated the armies of Kush under the redoubtable Taharqa; by 654 the Kushites had been driven back to Nubia and the safety of their capital, Napata.

What is kerma area?

The dose area product (DAP) or kerma area product (KAP) is a method of radiation dose monitoring used in radiographic and fluoroscopic studies. It provides an indication of the radiation dose received by a patient.

What is the meaning of kerma?

  • September 22, 2022