Who gave the concept of Lebensraum?

Who gave the concept of Lebensraum?

The term Lebensraum was coined by the German geographer, Friedrich Ratzel (1844-1904). During the last two decades of the 19th century, Ratzel developed a theory according to which the development of all species, including humans, is primarily determined by their adaptation to geographic circumstances.

What was appeasement and why did Churchill oppose it so strongly?

What was appeasement and why did Churchill oppose it so strongly? It is giving up principles to pacify an aggressor. Winston Churchill opposed the policy of appeasement by blatantly saying Britain and France had to choose between war and dishonor. They chose dishonor.

What is the difference between the the fatherland and the Republic?

The fatherland is Germany, its history and people. The Republic is the government established after the war.

What is Hitler’s Lebensraum?

Overview. By 1939, Nazi Germany was ready for the next phase of Hitler’s racial program, which called for Lebensraum, or “living space,” for the Aryan race. The German invasion of Poland in September 1939 both set this quest for “race and space” in motion and began World War II in Europe.

What was Hitler’s blitzkrieg tactic?

Blitzkrieg is a term used to describe a method of offensive warfare designed to strike a swift, focused blow at an enemy using mobile, maneuverable forces, including armored tanks and air support. Such an attack ideally leads to a quick victory, limiting the loss of soldiers and artillery.

What was Hitler’s geo political concept of Lebensraum?

The concept of Lebensraum was related to living space. Hitler believed that new territories had to be acquired for settlement. This was because the acquisition would help to develop the area of the mother country, and would let the settlers on new lands to retain a close link with their origin place.

Which countries are referred to as fatherland?

The Netherlands (Dutch, vaderland), as well as the Scandinavian countries, have similar forms of fatherland. Among many others, people of the Slavic (e.g., Czech, otčina) and Baltic nations (e.g., Estonian, isamaa) also tend to refer to their homeland as the fatherland.

What makes a country a Motherland or fatherland?

Motherland and Fatherland first appeared in the “American Dictionary of the English Language” in 1847. Motherland was defined as “the land of one’s mother or parents,” and fatherland as “the native land of one’s fathers or ancestors.”

Which 3 nations were known as the Axis powers?

The three principal partners in the Axis alliance were Germany, Italy, and Japan. These three countries recognized German and Italian dominance in continental Europe, as well as Japanese domination over East Asia.