How does a Cardizem drip work?

How does a Cardizem drip work?

It works by relaxing the muscles of your heart and blood vessels. Cardizem is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It may be used alone or in combination with other high blood pressure medications. Cardizem is also used to treat chronic stable angina (chest pain) and angina due to coronary artery spasm.

Is Cardizem a vasodilator?

Desacetyl diltiazem is also present in the plasma at levels of 10% to 20% of the parent drug and is 25% to 50% as potent as a coronary vasodilator as diltiazem. Minimum therapeutic plasma levels of CARDIZEM appear to be in the range of 50 to 200 ng/mL.

Is diltiazem a vasopressor or vasodilator?

Being a potent vasodilator, diltiazem is used clinically as an antihypertensive, anti-arrhythmic, and as an anti-anginal agent 9 for the management of cardiovascular conditions such as hypertension, chronic stable angina, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter.

What is diltiazem drip used for?

Descriptions. Diltiazem is used to control rapid heartbeats or abnormal heart rhythms. It belongs to a group of drugs called calcium channel blocking agents. Diltiazem affects the movement of calcium into the cells of the heart and blood vessels.

Does Cardizem drip lower heart rate?

It works by relaxing blood vessels in the body and heart and lowers the heart rate. Blood can flow more easily and your heart works less hard to pump blood.

Is Cardizem drip an antiarrhythmic?

Diltiazem (Cardizem) is a Class IV antiarrhythmic and one of the most common pharmacological agents used for treatment of AF with RVR. These CCBs can be easily identified by the last four letters of the generic name ending with “pine”.

Does diltiazem drip lower blood pressure?

Diltiazem works by lowering your blood pressure and makes it easier for your heart to pump blood around your body. You can take diltiazem at any time of day. Try to make sure it’s around the same time or times every day. Common side effects include swollen hands, ankles or feet, headaches and constipation.

Does Cardizem affect blood pressure?

It works by relaxing blood vessels in the body and heart so blood can flow more easily. Diltiazem also lowers your heart rate. These effects help the heart work less hard and lower blood pressure.

Is Cardizem used for hypertension?

Cardizem LA (diltiazem hydrochloride) is a calcium channel blocker used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure), angina (chest pain), and certain heart rhythm disorders. Cardizem LA is available in generic form.

How quickly does Cardizem drip work?

Following administration of one or two intravenous bolus doses of Diltiazem Injection, response usually occurs within 3 minutes and maximal heart rate reduction generally occurs in 2 to 7 minutes. Heart rate reduction may last from 1 to 3 hours.

Why is Cardizem used for AFIB?

The calcium channel blockers diltiazem (Cardizem) and verapamil (Calan, Isoptin) are effective for initial ventricular rate control in patients with atrial fibrillation. These agents are given intravenously in bolus doses until the ventricular rate becomes slower.

Does Cardizem affect heart rate?

Does Cardizem slow heart rate?

Diltiazem (Cardizem) is a calcium channel blocker that slows your heart rate and relaxes your blood vessels. This gets more oxygen to the heart so it doesn’t have to work as hard to pump, which relieves chest pain.

Does Cardizem decrease heart rate?

Can Cardizem stop AFIB?

How do you manage a Cardizem drip?

-(1 ) Begin infusion rate at 10 mg/hour drip immediately after initial bolus. May adjust infusion rate hereafter from 5-15 mg/hour to maintain HR 70-110 BPM. (May increase rate 30 minutes after the previous rate if HR not controlled.) -(2) May bolus 10 mg.

Does Cardizem cause bradycardia?

CARDIZEM LA may cause abnormally slow heart rates or second-or third-degree AV block. Patients with sick sinus syndrome are at increased risk of bradycardia.

When do you stop a Cardizem drip?

Discontinue bolus/infusion and notify MD if HR less than 60 Beats Per Minute, Systolic BP less than 90 mmHg, pauses greater than 2 seconds. The above is slightly modified from an American College of Cardiology pdf that is no longer online.

How fast does Cardizem IV work?

TIME/ACTION PROFILE

ROUTE	ONSET	PEAK
PO	30 min	2–3 hr
PO–CD, LA, XT	unknown	14 days†
IV	2–5 min	2–4 hr