How do you treat a giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath?
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How do you treat a giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath?
Often, partial excision of the joint capsule or tendon sheath is necessary for complete removal of the tumor. Meticulous dissection and exploration are essential because satellite lesions are common.
What is the best treatment for giant cell tumor?
Surgical Treatment Surgery has proven to be the most effective treatment for giant cell tumors. Surgical treatment may include: Curettage. Curettage is the surgical procedure most commonly used to treat giant cell tumors.
Is giant cell tumor of tendon sheath cancer?
A tendon sheath is a layer membrane that covers a tendon. Tendons are fibrous tissue that connects muscle to bone. These tumors cause the affected synovium, bursae or tendon sheaths to thicken and overgrow. They are benign, which means they are not cancerous and do not spread to other areas of the body (metastasize).
How common is giant cell tumor of tendon sheath?
Giant cell tumor of tendon sheath (GCTTS) is the second most common tumor of the hand, typically presenting in the third to fourth decade of life (1). Also known as localized nodular tenosynovitis, GCTTS is characterized by diffuse presence of multinucleated giant cells and proliferation of synovial-like cells (2).
Is giant cell tumor of tendon sheath painful?
Giant cell tumor of tendon sheath (also known as tenosynovial giant cell tumor) is a painless, slow-growing synovial proliferation within a tendon sheath, usually of the finger (85%). It is histologically identical to PVNS.
Can giant cell tumor be cured?
The goal for treatment of a giant cell tumor is to remove the tumor and prevent damage to the affected bone. Tumors that can’t be removed surgically can often be controlled and sometimes destroyed with radiation therapy. Giant cell tumors can come back.
Are giant cell tumors of the tendon sheath painful?
Giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath (GCTTS) is the second most common tumor of the hand after ganglion cysts (1,2). It is a slowly growing, usually painless benign lesion of soft tissues.
Is giant cell tumor life threatening?
Giant cell tumors are rarely life-threatening. But they can damage your bones and tissues.