How does NATO define terrorism?

How does NATO define terrorism?

Introduction. 1. Terrorism poses a direct threat to the security of the citizens of NATO countries, and to international stability and prosperity more broadly and will remain a threat for the foreseeable future.

Why are ports and facilities prime targets for terrorism?

Experts warn that U.S. seaports could be tempting targets for terrorists bent on killing large numbers of people, grabbing media attention, and disrupting the U.S. economy. Port, ferry, and cruise-ship terminals are often located in highly congested areas where large numbers of people live and work.

What is terrorism according to UN?

According to Article 3 of the 2010 UN Declaration on Measures to Eliminate International Terrorism, “Criminal acts intended or calculated to provoke a state of terror in the general public, a group of persons or particular persons for political purposes are in any circumstance unjustifiable, whatever the considerations …

When has NATO Article 4 been invoked?

Since the Alliance’s creation in 1949, Article 4 has been invoked seven times. On 24 February 2022, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and Slovakia requested to hold consultations under Article 4 following the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

What are 4 characteristics of terrorism?

Terrorism is often, though not always, defined in terms of four characteristics: (1) the threat or use of violence; (2) a political objective; the desire to change the status quo; (3) the intention to spread fear by committing spectacular public acts; (4) the intentional targeting of civilians.

What are the DOD threat levels?

The five FPCON levels are:

• FPCON NORMAL. Applies when a general global threat of possible terrorist activity exists and warrants a routine security posture.
• FPCON ALPHA.
• FPCON BRAVO.
• FPCON CHARLIE.

What is terrorism under IHL?

IHL prohibits in war most acts that would be called “terrorist” if committed in peacetime. In this context, IHL applies both to armed forces and to non-State armed groups. Acts of terrorism in other situations may be subject to other bodies of law, in particular domestic criminal law.

What are the five different threat levels?

There are 5 levels of threat:

• low – an attack is highly unlikely.
• moderate – an attack is possible but not likely.
• substantial – an attack is likely.
• severe – an attack is highly likely.
• critical – an attack is highly likely in the near future.

What does Uncct mean?

UN Counter-Terrorism Centre (UNCCT)