Is sigmoid diverticulitis serious?

Is sigmoid diverticulitis serious?

Diverticulitis is inflammation (swelling) and infection in one or more diverticula. You may feel pain, nausea, fever and have other symptoms. This is a much more serious and potentially dangerous condition.

What is diverticula in the sigmoid?

Diverticulosis is a condition that occurs when small pouches, or sacs, form and push outward through weak spots in the wall of your colon. These pouches form mostly in the lower part of your colon, called the sigmoid colon.

What causes diverticula in the sigmoid colon?

Diverticula usually develop when naturally weak places in your colon give way under pressure. This causes marble-sized pouches to protrude through the colon wall. Diverticulitis occurs when diverticula tear, resulting in inflammation, and in some cases, infection.

Can diverticula be cancerous?

Fortunately, diverticulosis does not lead to cancer. Diverticulitis occurs when the pouches become infected or inflamed. This condition usually produces localized abdominal pain, tenderness to touch and fever. A person with diverticulitis may also experience nausea, vomiting, shaking, chills or constipation.

What foods should be avoided with sigmoid diverticulitis?

Foods to avoid with diverticulitis include high-fiber options such as:

• Whole grains.
• Fruits and vegetables with the skin and seeds.
• Nuts and seeds.
• Beans.
• Popcorn.

Do you need a colonoscopy if you have diverticulitis?

Computed tomography (CT) scans are commonly used to diagnose acute diverticulitis, but there are overlapping features between diverticulitis and colorectal cancer (CRC) on imaging studies. Hence, colonoscopy is typically recommended after an episode of acute diverticulitis to rule out underlying malignancy.

What food should you avoid if you have diverticulitis?

Is coffee good for diverticulosis?

During acute attacks of diverticulitis, eat a low-fiber diet. Avoid foods that may contribute to nausea or pain, such as caffeine, spicy foods, chocolate, and milk products.