What are non-timber forest products PDF?
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What are non-timber forest products PDF?
Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are wild plant and animal pro- ducts harvested from forests, such as wild fruits, vegetables, nuts, edi- ble roots, honey, palm leaves, medicinal plants, poisons and bush meat.
Which is a non-timber forest product?
Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are any product or service other than timber that is produced in forests. They include fruits and nuts, vegetables, fish and game, medicinal plants, resins, essences and a range of barks and fibres such as bamboo, rattans, and a host of other palms and grasses.
What are non-timber based products?
What is a ‘non-timber forest product’? It’s any product other than timber that is naturally produced in forests and can be harvested for human use without cutting down trees. Think food items, such as nuts, berries, mushrooms and seeds, or non-food items such as oils, perfumes and medicinal plants.
What are the uses of non-timber forest products?
NTFPs include plants used for food, beverages, forage, fuel, medicine, fibres and biochemicals; animals, birds and fish for food, fur and feathers; as well as their products such as honey, lac and silk (Wickens, 1994).
What is the difference between non wood forest products and non-timber forest products?
The main difference between them is that NWFPs exclude all wood and NTFPs do not exclude wood other than timber such as fuel-wood, artisanal use of wood or charcoal.
What is non-timber forest plant?
Examples of NTFPs include medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs); bamboo and rattan; nuts, fruits, tubers and berries; grasses and leaves; resins; insect and insect providers; and wild animals and birds.
What is timber and non-timber forest products?
Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) are defined as “all biological materials, other than timber, which are extracted from forest for human use.”
What is non wood forest?
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, “non-wood forest products consist of goods of biological origin other than wood, derived from forests, other wooded land and trees outside forests.
What is non-timber forest products in the Philippines?
Some of the important NTFPs in the Philippines include bamboo, rattan, erect palms, vines, honey, medicinal plants, bast fibre plants and other plants producing gums and resins.
What are non wood materials?
The non-wood products are derived from wild animals, herbs, leaves, latex, gum, resins, ropes, fruits, seeds, fungi, fodder, forage, gravel, clay, limestone and natural salt. The woody but non-timber products include poles, fuel-wood, charcoal, rattan canes, sponge, chewsticks, bamboo’s and others.
What are the forms of non-timber regeneration?
What is non-wood?
Non-wood forest products (NWFPs) are goods of biological origin other than wood, derived from forests, other wooded land and trees outside forests.
What are non-wood materials in basic technology?
Abrasive (sandpaper)….Nails, screws, and fittings.
- Adhesive: These are substances that can bond wooden, leather, and other non-wood materials together.
- Abrasives:
- Hinges:
- Locks:
- Nails:
- Screws:
- Fittings:
- Finishes:
What is non-wood forest?
What are non-wood materials?
What is timbering in basic technology?
WOOD FELLING: The process of cutting down a tree in the forest is called felling of timber. The felling of tree is done with the aid of chain saws. The wood that is suitable for technology work is called timber. The process of felling of trees for timber use in the forest is called LUMBERING.
What are the materials used for timbering trenches?
Timbering of trenches, sometimes also known as shoring consists of providing timber planks or boards and struts to give temporary support to the sides of the trench….Timbering of deep trenches can be done with the help of the following methods:
- Stay bracing.
- Box sheeting.
- Vertical sheeting.
- Runner system.
- Sheet piling.