What are the complications of gestational diabetes?
Table of Contents
What are the complications of gestational diabetes?
Complications
- Excessive birth weight. If your blood sugar level is higher than the standard range, it can cause your baby to grow too large.
- Early (preterm) birth.
- Serious breathing difficulties.
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
- Obesity and type 2 diabetes later in life.
- Stillbirth.
What are 3 complications that can result from a diagnosis of gestational diabetes list them?
Blood sugar that is not well controlled in a woman with gestational diabetes can lead to problems for the pregnant woman and the baby:
- An Extra Large Baby.
- C-Section (Cesarean Section)
- High Blood Pressure (Preeclampsia)
- Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia)
What is the future risk in GDM patients?
GDM carries a small but potentially important risk of adverse perinatal outcomes and a longer-term risk of obesity and glucose intolerance in offspring. Mothers with GDM have an excess of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy and a high risk of diabetes mellitus thereafter.
What are the six complications of diabetes mellitus?
Complications
- Cardiovascular disease.
- Nerve damage (neuropathy).
- Kidney damage (nephropathy).
- Eye damage (retinopathy).
- Foot damage.
- Skin conditions.
- Hearing impairment.
- Alzheimer’s disease.
What is the main risk factor for gestational diabetes?
The known risk factors for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) are advanced age (≥35 yrs.), overweight or obesity, excessive gestational weight gain, excessive central body fat deposition, family history of diabetes, short stature (<1.50 m), excessive fetal growth, polyhydramnios, hypertension or preeclampsia in the …
Can gestational diabetes cause birth defects?
Growing baby, growing impact Because of this, gestational diabetes does not cause the kinds of birth defects sometimes seen in babies whose mothers had diabetes before pregnancy. However, untreated or poorly controlled gestational diabetes can hurt your baby.
What are the long term effects of gestational diabetes?
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with long-term maternal and fetal adverse outcomes. Recent evidences suggest GDM increases long-term maternal cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and cancer risks.
What are type 2 diabetes complications?
Potential complications of diabetes and frequent comorbidities include:
- Heart and blood vessel disease.
- Nerve damage (neuropathy) in limbs.
- Other nerve damage.
- Kidney disease.
- Eye damage.
- Skin conditions.
- Slow healing.
- Hearing impairment.
Does gestational diabetes affect baby heart?
Pregnant women with elevated blood-sugar levels are more likely to have babies with congenital heart defects, even if their blood sugar is below the cutoff for diabetes, according to a new study from the Stanford University School of Medicine and Stanford Children’s Health.
Can gestational diabetes cause blindness in baby?
Unmanaged gestational diabetes can also cause the baby to have seriously low blood sugar upon birth. Another cause for concern is diabetic retinopathy in pregnant women. Retinopathy is an eye condition that can cause vision loss and even complete blindness if not treated.
Is 200 blood sugar normal during pregnancy?
If her blood sugar level is higher than 200 mg/dl, an oral glucose tolerance test will be the next step (for reference, 70-120 mg/dl is the target range for someone without diabetes). For the oral glucose tolerance test, the mother will fast (no eating) overnight.
Can gestational diabetes cause heart defects?
The most common heart malformations in fetuses of diabetic mothers include: ventricular septal defect, transposition of great arteries, aortic stenosis, pulmonary atresia, dextrocardia, and conotruncal defects (tetralogy of Fallot, truncus arteriosus and double outlet right ventricle)[1, 4, 8–10].
What are the 4 most common complications of diabetes?
What are the major complications of diabetes?
- Eye problems (retinopathy)
- Diabetes foot problems are serious and can lead to amputation if untreated.
- Heart attack and stroke.
- Kidney problems (nephropathy)
- Nerve damage (neuropathy)
- Gum disease and other mouth problems.
- Related conditions, like cancer.
What happens if I am diagnosed with gestational diabetes?
Your blood sugar levels will usually return to normal after your baby is born. However, about 50% of women with gestational diabetes go on to develop type 2 diabetes. You can lower your risk by reaching a healthy body weight after delivery.
What are the risk factors for developing gestational diabetes?
Had gestational diabetes during a previous pregnancy
What are the problems with gestational diabetes?
Overweight and obesity.
How dangerous is gestational diabetes?
Interviews were held in (1) gestational weeks 34–38 Worries about relapse in GD were also brought up. 2: Diabetes is dangerous for the heart and the eyes, I don’t know whether it damages the skeleton. I think about my feet (wound).
