What is the difference between imperfect indicative and imperfect subjunctive?

What is the difference between imperfect indicative and imperfect subjunctive?

We simply use the past tense when we want to make a situation hypothetical. The point is, “si” in Spanish will take the imperfect subjunctive when we wish to express a supposition and, like in English, the present indicative when we wish to state a fact.

What is the difference between indicative and subjunctive in Latin?

The indicative mood expresses facts. The imperative mood expresses commands. The subjunctive expresses an element of uncertainty, often a wish, desire, doubt or hope.

What is imperfect subjunctive tense?

The imperfect tense of the subjunctive expresses potential action or non-factual action from the viewpoint of the past tense. In English, the helping verbs might and would are used to express the imperfect subjunctive.

What’s the difference between imperative and subjunctive?

The imperative mood expresses commands or requests. The subjunctive mood represents an act or state of being as a contingency or possibility.

What does imperfect indicative mean?

The Imperfect Indicative is a past tense. It is used to talk about ongoing past actions, habitual actions in the past, and lasting personal qualities or conditions. It is used when talking about what time it was in the past, moods/feelings/and emotions in the past, someone’s age in the past, etc.

What triggers the imperfect subjunctive?

So, the same as the present WEIRDO verbs trigger the present subjunctive forms, the past WEIRDO verbs trigger the imperfect subjunctive form in the dependent clause. Let’s see some more examples for past occurrences with WEIRDO verbs. Tenía miedo de que no vinieras.

What is the difference between subjunctive and imperfect subjunctive?

Present subjunctive is translated to English in normal present tense, imperfect subjunctive is translated to English in past tense. With present subjunctive we talk about things that might still happen, but imperfect subjunctive expresses things that are not possible anymore.

What is an example of indicative?

Indicative is defined as a grammar term for a verb or a sentence that either makes a statement or asks a question. An example of the indicative is the sentence, “The birds are singing.” (grammar) Of, or relating to the indicative mood.

What is an example of subjunctive mood?

The subjunctive mood appears in many different types of sentences. As a dependent clause: “If you would propose to me, I would say yes.” To describe a hypothetical: “She acts as though she is already CEO.” In past subjunctive form: “I would be a doctor if I had studied harder in school.”