What was Al-Biruni famous for?

What was Al-Biruni famous for?

Αl-Biruni was an astronomer, mathematician and philosopher, studying physics and natural sciences too. He was the first able to obtain a simple formula for measuring the Earth’s radius. Moreover, he thought possible the Earth to revolve around the Sun and developed the idea the geological eras succeed one another [3].

What is the meaning of Tarikh al Hind?

Kitab Tarikh Al-Hind (History of India), written by Al-Biruni, is an ancient text that gives scholars insight into the interactions between Muslims and Hindus during the 11th century.

What is the other name of Kitab-ul-Hind?

Tarikh-ul-Hind
Kitab-ul-Hind was written by Al-Biruni in 1031. It was considered with India and also known by the name of Tarikh-ul-Hind and Tahqiq-ma-ul-Hind. It was written in Arabic. It is divided into 80 Chapters.

Who is the Auther of Tarikh ul Hind ‘?

Alberuni
Detailed Solution. The correct answer is option 2, i.e. Alberuni. Alberuni wrote the book called Tarikh-i-Hind. He described the social, political and economic condition of India.

Why did Alberuni come to India?

He came in contact with Mahmud when he had invaded Khiva and he was presented before him as prisoner. He came to India with Mahmud and lived here for many years. The Indian culture attracted him and he learnt Sanskrit. He studied Indian philosophy.

What is a Tarikh in one sentence?

Taʾrīkh is an Arabic word meaning “date, chronology, era”, whence by extension “annals, history, historiography”. It is also used in Persian, Urdu, Bengali and the Turkic languages. It is found in the title of many historical works.

What is the subject matter of Kitab-ul-Hind?

Kitab-ul-Hind was written by Al-Biruni in 1301. It is also known by the name of Tarikh-ul-Hind, his book is divided into 80 chapters. His book is simple and lucid and deals with various subjects like religion, philosophy, astronomy, laws, social customs as well as the political life of the people.

What was Al-Biruni discuss in Kitab-ul-Hind?

The Kitab-ul-Hind : Al-Biruni’s Kitab-ul-Hind, written in Arabic, is simple and lucid. It is a voluminous text, divided into 80 chapters on subjects such as religion and philosophy, festivals, astronomy, alchemy manners and customs, social life, weights and measures, iconography, laws and metrology.

What is Tarikh al Hind?

What is Tarikh in Islam?

Taʾrīkh is an Arabic word meaning “date, chronology, era”, whence by extension “annals, history, historiography”.

What are Tarikh and Tiwari?

Tarikh and Tawarikh are Persian words that refer to histories written during the Mughal period. Tarikh is a singular term and Tawarikh is a plural term. Hence, tarikh refers to a single history while Tawarikh refers to a collection of histories.

Who is the right of Kitab-ul-Hind?

Complete answer: The author of Kitab – ul – Hind was Alberuni and it contains comments on Hindu religious beliefs, Indian sciences, customs and social organization. Al Beruni was a polymath and an Iranian scholar from Khwarezm which is modern day Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

What did Alberuni say about the degeneration condition of Hindu society?

In his dialogue with his own society that continued till his dying day, he was saying to the Hindus: “The chief cause of India’s ruin has been the monopolising of the whole education and intelligence of the land, by dint of pride and royal authority, among a handful of men.”

What is today in Islam?

Islamic Hijri Date Today is 08 Dhul-Hijjah 1443.