When do you use a Hare traction splint?
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When do you use a Hare traction splint?
A traction splint such as a Hare or Sager splint is used to reduce patient pain, secure the leg in an appropriate position and restore length to the femur (Figure 11-14). Relative contraindications to the use of traction splints include hip dislocation, fracture-dislocation of the knee, and concomitant ankle injury.
How do you put on a Hare traction splint?
Place both hands under the casualty’s thigh, one above the fracture site and one below the fracture site. Manually support and stabilize the injured limb to prevent any movement at the fracture site. Continue providing support and stabilization as the traction assistant applies the ankle hitch and splint.
How many rescuers are needed to apply the Hare traction splint?
3. Rescuer Two should prepare traction splint. A. Position splint against uninjured leg.
What are the three goals of in line traction?
Tractions’ main goals are to control pain from muscle spasm, reduce fractures maintaining anatomical reduction, and to prevent and correct deformity.
Which leg should be used to determine the length of the traction splint?
Rescuer #1 adjusts the traction splint to the proper length. The non-injured leg should be used to measure the length of the traction splint. The traction splint should be adjusted to 12 inches longer than the non-injured leg.
How does traction work for fractures?
A weight of up to 15 pounds is attached to one end of the pulley in the traction mechanism. This provides a force to adjust the bones after a fracture. It also helps them return to their proper place. A system of pulleys will realign the broken bone properly, preparing you for a successful surgery.
Can traction be harmful?
There are no long-term risks of spinal traction. Some side effects may occur during or after treatment. Many people experience muscle spasms after traction. Some have pain in the treated areas.
Do doctors still use traction?
Although traction was widely used for more than a century, in recent years it has been eclipsed by more state-of-the-art surgical techniques for correcting broken bones. Today, traction is used primarily as a temporary measure until surgery is performed.