Who was the founder of Mimamsa philosophy?
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Who was the founder of Mimamsa philosophy?
Rishi Jaimini
The Mimamsa Sutra (Sanskrit: मीमांसा सूत्र, Mīmāṁsā Sūtra) or the Purva Mimamsa Sutras (ca. 300–200 BCE), written by Rishi Jaimini is one of the most important ancient Hindu philosophical texts.
Does Mimamsa believe in God?
As a consequence of the belief in sanctity of the ritual, Mimamsas rejected the notion of God in any form. Later commentators of the Mimamsa sutras such as Prabhākara (c. 7th century CE) advanced arguments against the existence of God.
How many types of Mimansa are there?
Mimansa logic and how it works. Mimansa divides the entire Veda consisting of Mantra and Brahmana into five types, based on the assumption that the Vedas are self-validating and do not require any external tool for their validation. The five types are Vidhi, Nishedha, Mantra, Namadheya, and Arthavada.
What does Mimansa mean?
Mīmāṃsā, also romanized Mimansa or Mimamsa, means “reflection, consideration, profound thought, investigation, examination, discussion” in Sanskrit.
What are the two parts of Mimamsa?
Purva Mimamsa Both are based on the Vedas, and both are attempts to interpret the Vedas. The earlier portion of the Vedic texts, the Samhitas and Brāhmanas, is called Karmakānda and deals with rituals and sacrifices. The latter part, the Upanishads, is called the Jnānakānda and deals with the knowledge of reality.
Who are the exponents of Mimamsa system?
The earliest work of the system is the Mimamsa-sutra of Jaimini (c. 4th century bce). A major commentary was written by Shabarasvamin (1st century bce?), who was followed by a long line of interpreters and teachers, most notably Kumarila and Prabhakara (7th–8th century ce).
How is valid knowledge defined by Mimamsa?
valid knowledge is an apprehension of an object, which is free from defects. and not contradicted by other knowledge.
How many Mimamsa are there?
Mīmāṃsā, a Sanskrit word meaning “revered thought,” is the name of one of the six astika (“orthodox”) schools of Hindu philosophy, whose primary inquiry is into the nature of dharma (duty) based on close hermeneutics of the Vedas.
What is knowledge according to Mimamsa?
Mimamsa admits two kinds of valid knowledge – immediate and mediate. Immediate knowledge arises in the soul when the object is in direct contact with both the internal sense organ (mind) and the external 5 sense organs.
Who are the founders of two schools of Mimamsa?
Answer: Kumarila Bhatta and Prabhakara Misra are two of Mimamsa’s most prominent and influential interpreters, and they formed two schools of thought named after them: the Bhatta and Prabhakara schools of Mimamsa.
What are the salient features of Mimamsa school of Hindu philosophy?
A Karma-Mimamsa system is Purva Mimamsa which studies Vedic teachings through Karma-Kanda ceremonies. Mimamsa school highlights the need of doing a Yagya to be able to receive spiritual and material advantages. As a consequence, the Samhita (and Brahmana) sections of the Vedas serve as the philosophical foundation.
What is Mimamsa school?
Mimamsa is a Sanskrit word that means to thoroughly analyze and comprehend. It is one of the six astika (orthodox) schools of Ancient Indian philosophy, whose primary inquiry is into the nature of dharma. By carrying out dharma, one earns merit, which leads to heaven after death.