Does phenylpropanolamine require a prescription?
Table of Contents
Does phenylpropanolamine require a prescription?
It is available in nonprescription products alone and in combination with other nonprescription drugs, to treat symptoms of allergy , colds, and upper respiratory infections. Phenylpropanolamine is also used as an adjunct to calorie restriction in short-term weight loss.
Is phenylpropanolamine banned?
In November 2000 the FDA asked manufacturers to stop marketing products containing phenylpropanolamine and subsequently banned such products, whether as nasal decongestants or appetite suppressants.
Is phenylpropanolamine still on the market?
Phenylpropanolamine has been voluntarily removed from the market in the United States by its manufactures because of concerns raised about its ability to precipitate a stroke when used, or perhaps abused, as an appetite suppressant Kernan et al (2000).
When was phenylpropanolamine taken off the market?
Before its removal from the market after being around for almost 50 years, it was mainly sold in over-the-counter (OTC) preparations as decongestants or as appetite suppressants. Because of its association with increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke, FDA removed PPA from OTC sales in 2005.
Who should not take phenylpropanolamine?
Who should not take phenylpropanolamine? Do not take phenylpropanolamine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A very dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.
What OTC drugs contain phenylpropanolamine?
Although most of these products have been taken off the market, the ones that contain phenylpropanolamine include Tavist-D, Dimetapp, Robitussin, Vicks, and Alka Seltzer Plus. Any cold and cough medicines purchased over the counter should be inspected for phenylpropanolamine, or a pharmacist may be consulted.
Why is phenylephrine banned?
But pharmacists are now calling for phenylephrine to be banned after research has shown that popping a pill or taking a spoonful of the stuff is ineffective for relieving nasal decongestion.
What is the brand name of phenylpropanolamine?
Phenylpropanolamine (brand names: Proin®, Propalin®, Cystolamine®, Uricon®, Uriflex-PT®) is a sympathomimetic medication used to treat urinary incontinence due to poor muscle tone in the urethral sphincter.
Is phenylephrine banned?
Nasal decongestants such as Phenylephrine Hydrochloride have been banned and tested by the U.S. Olympic Committee (USOC) and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).
What are the contraindications of phenylpropanolamine?
The following conditions are contraindicated with this drug….Conditions:
- overactive thyroid gland.
- increased pressure in the eye.
- closed angle glaucoma.
- high blood pressure.
- stenosing peptic ulcer.
- blockage of the urinary bladder.
- enlarged prostate.
- an inability to completely empty the bladder.
Is phenylephrine prohibited?
* Bupropion, caffeine, nicotine, phenylephrine, phenylpropanolamine, pipradrol, and synephrine: These substances are included in the 2021 Monitoring Program and are not considered Prohibited Substances.
What class of drug is phenylpropanolamine?
Phenylpropanolamine is a sympathomimetic agent that acts as a nonselective adrenergic receptor agonist and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. It has been used as a decongestant and appetite suppressant.
What drugs contain phenylpropanolamine?
Phenylpropanolamine
- Important: The information below refers to products available in the United States that contain phenylpropanolamine.
- Brand names: Propan, Dexatrim, Propagest, Phenyldrine.
- Brand names: Rhinocaps.
- Brand names: Sinapils.
- Brand names: Saleto-D.
What drug class is phenylephrine?
Phenylephrine is in a class of medications called nasal decongestants.
Is phenylephrine hydrochloride banned in sport?
Background. Pseudoephedrine (PSE), a sympathomimetic drug, commonly used in nasal decongestants, is currently banned in sports by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), as its stimulant activity is claimed to enhance performance.
Which is the correct brand name for phenylephrine?
Phenylephrine is an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist indicated for the treatment of clinically important hypotension resulting primarily from vasodilation in the setting of anesthesia. Phenylephrine is available under the following different brand names: Vazculep.
Is phenylephrine a prescription drug?
Phenylephrine (Sudafed PE) and pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) are both oral medications used to help ease nasal congestion and are available for purchase without a prescription.
What classification is phenylephrine?
Phenylephrine is in a class of medications called nasal decongestants. It works by reducing swelling of the blood vessels in the nasal passages.
What is the generic name of Neozep?
Phenylephrine HCl a nasal decongestant clears obstructed air passages and nasal sinuses due to congestion making breathing easier.
Is paracetamol and Neozep the same?
Paracetamol is an effective fever reducer and pain reliever. Neozep Forte: These medicines contain Phenylephrine HCl, Chlorphenamine Maleate and Paracetamol. Chlorphenamine Maleate, an anti-allergy, relieves symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and itchy, watery eyes.
What is the FDA doing about phenylpropanolamine?
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is taking steps to remove phenylpropanolamine (PPA) from all drug products and has requested that all drug companies discontinue marketing products containing PPA. In addition, FDA has issued a public health advisory concerning phenylpropanolamine.
Where can I find information about phenylpropanolamine (ppg)?
Information about the history of phenylpropanolamine, the Public Health Advisory, and the stroke study results can be found on the FDA website at: www.fda.gov/cder/drug/infopage/ppa/default.htm.
Does phenylpropanolamine cause hemorrhagic stroke?
FDA believes that although the risk of hemorrhagic stroke is very low, even with phenylpropanolamine use, the conditions for which these products are used do not appear to warrant an increased risk of this serious event from using this drug.