What climate zone is the rainforest in?
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What climate zone is the rainforest in?
tropical climate region
Rainforests are located in the tropical climate region. They are hot and wet all year round – this creates a humid climate. The annual rainfall is high as it rains almost every day. The temperatures are constant all year round – the temperature range is usually only a few degrees.
Where is rainforest climate located?
Tropical rainforests can be found around the world: In Central and South America; in Western Africa, eastern Madagascar, and the Zaire basin; and in Indo-Malaysia along the west coast of India, Assam, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and Queensland, Australia.
What are the zones of the tropical rainforest?
There are three main groups of rainforests – Neotropical (Central and South America), African (Zaire Basin, an outlier in Western Africa, and Eastern Madagascar), and Indo-Malaysian (West coast of India, Assam, southeast Asia, New Guinea, and Queensland [Australia]).
What is rainforest biome?
The tropical rainforest biome has four main characteristics: very high annual rainfall, high average temperatures, nutrient-poor soil, and high levels of biodiversity (species richness). Rainfall: The word “rainforest” implies that these are the some of the world’s wettest ecosystems.
Why are rainforests located where they are?
Tropical rainforests are found near the equator due to the amount of rainfall and the amount of sunshine these areas receive. Most tropical rainforests fall between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.
What are the 4 levels of the rainforest?
Most rainforests (except evergreen forests in Europe and North America) are structured in four distinct layers: emergent, canopy, understory, and forest floor. Each layer has unique characteristics based on how much water, sunlight and air circulation it experiences.
What is temperate rainforest biome?
Definition of temperate rain forest : woodland of a usually rather mild climatic area within the temperate zone that receives heavy rainfall, usually includes numerous kinds of trees, and is distinguished from a tropical rain forest especially by the presence of a dominant tree.
What biome is the rainforest?
Climate. Tropical rainforests are defined by the fact that they are hot and wet, typical of tropical climates. Found near the equator where it is warm, these regions have rainfall year-round, with little to no dry season. The climate of the tropical rainforest biome is perfect for plant and animal growth.
How does the location of tropical rainforests affect the climate?
Tropical forests can have a localized cooling effect by increasing humidity through transpiration and contributing to wind currents. Additionally, shade from the forest canopy can result in dramatically cooler temperatures relative to areas exposed to direct sunlight.
What is a rainforest biome?
Tropical rainforests, which worldwide make up one of Earth’s largest biomes (major life zones), are dominated by broad-leaved trees that form a dense upper canopy (layer of foliage) and contain a diverse array of vegetation and other life.
What are the major parts of rainforest describe each?
They are:
- Emergent Layer – very sunny because it is the very top. Only the tallest trees reach this level.
- Canopy Layer – much of the rain is stopped by the thick foliage.
- Understory Layer – many vines, dense vegetation, not much light.
- Forest Floor – dark, damp, full of many dead leaves, twigs and dead plants.