What does the longus colli muscle do?
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What does the longus colli muscle do?
Function. As well as acting with the other cervical flexors to produce neck flexion, Longus Colli has been shown to have a postural function on cervical curvature, counteracting the lordosis increment related to the weight of the head and to the contraction of the posterior cervical muscles.
Where is the longus colli muscle?
cervical vertebral bodies
The left and right longus colli muscles (see Fig. 4-6) are located along the anterior aspect of the cervical vertebral bodies. Each of these muscles consists of three parts: vertical, inferior oblique, and superior oblique.
What is the longus colli?
The longus colli muscle (‘long muscle of the neck’) is also known as longus cervicis since it spans the entire cervical spine and the first three thoracic vertebrae. By acting on the cervical vertebrae, longus colli is responsible for forward and lateral flexion of the neck, as well as rotation of the neck.
How do you palpate a longus colli?
Palpation Assessment of the Longus Colli and Longus Capitis To palpate them, first find the medial border of the sternocleidomastoid and then drop immediately medial to it. Before attempting to access the longus musculature, first feel for the pulse of the carotid artery.
What is longus colli tendinitis?
Acute calcific longus colli tendinitis, also known as retropharyngeal or acute calcific prevertebral tendinitis, is a reactive self-limiting inflammatory response to acute or subacute deposition of amorphous calcium hydroxyapatite crystals in the tendons of the longus colli muscle, anterior to the C1–C2 disk space.
Does Colli mean neck?
The longus colli muscle (Latin for long muscle of the neck) is a muscle of the human body. The anterior vertebral muscles.
What is the meaning of Colli?
a Latin word meaning “of the neck”, used in the names of some parts of the body, for example the longus colli muscle. New growth in plants.
What causes calcific longus colli tendinitis?
Acute calcific tendinitis of the longus colli muscle—also known as retropharyngeal calcific tendinitis—is a rare and benign condition caused by basic calcium phosphate deposition in the tendons of the longus colli muscle that is accompanied by an aseptic inflammatory process.
What causes calcium deposits in neck?
Chronic trauma to the muscle, tendon degeneration, and inflammation for any reason seem to trigger calcium deposits. Patients may not even know there’s a problem until the deposits rupture. Inflammation results in acute symptoms such as fever, sore throat, neck stiffness, and pain.
What does longus mean?
long
a Latin word meaning “long,” used in the medical names and descriptions of some muscles.
What is Colli in shipment?
Colli designates the smallest packaging units of a consignment of goods. The individual packaging unit is a collo. In German-speaking countries the spelling collo or Kolli is also common. The term is derived from the Italian collo or the French colis for package.
What does Capitus mean?
of the head
a Latin word meaning “of the head,” used in the names of some muscles that are connected to the head.
How do you treat calcification in the neck?
Conservative treatment with NSAIDs or cortisone is another treatment option. However, surgical decompression is a safe and effective treatment for calcification of the cervical yellow ligament. In this case, surgical decompression was chosen because the symptoms remained after conservative treatment.
What does longus muscle mean?
: a long structure (as a muscle) in the body — see abductor pollicis longus, adductor longus, extensor carpi radialis longus, extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallucis longus, extensor pollicis longus, flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallucis longus, flexor pollicis longus, palmaris longus, peroneus longus.
What does longus and brevis mean?
The second word in these two muscle names refers to the size of the muscle. The word brevis is a Latin word meaning short and the word longus is a Latin word meaning long. So, you could put the words together to get an understanding of the size and action of each muscle.
