What is reactor in transmission line?
Table of Contents
What is reactor in transmission line?
In an electric power transmission grid system, switchyard reactors are installed at substations to help stabilize the power system. For transmission lines, the space between overhead line and ground forms a capacitor parallel to transmission line, which causes an increase in voltage as the distance increases.
What is a 5% line reactor?
5% Impedance Line Reactor for the use of reducing input line distortion in Variable Frequency Drives helping to prevent damage to the components of the drive. Reduces input line distortion. Eliminates transient and overvoltage nuisance tripping. Provides excellent harmonic mitigation without adding capacitance.
Is a line reactor the same as a line filter?
Filters reduce DV/DT at the motor by filtering high frequencies. This helps protect the motor. Line reactors add impedance to the line. This reduces current distortion between the drive and motor if applied to the output.
What are line and load reactors?
Line/load reactors are inductors; coils of wire that oppose the flow of alternating current and limit the current that can flow through the circuits into which they are placed. They are used in two principal applications.
What is a 3% line reactor?
3% Impedance Line Reactor for the use of reducing input line distortion in Variable Frequency Drives helping to prevent damage to the components of the drive. Reduces input line distortion. Eliminates transient and overvoltage nuisance tripping. Provides excellent harmonic mitigation without adding capacitance.
What is a 3 phase line reactor?
Quite simply, a 3-phase line reactor is an inductor wired in series between two points in a power system. Reactors are simple electro-magnetic devices, some- times referred to as inductors.
Do I need a line reactor?
Line reactors should be used when: Line side is prone to surges, transients and harmonics. If VFD devices are being used in the circuit. Total Harmonic Current distortion (THID) drive exceeds 5% Turning on heavy-duty equipment or machines going through heavy loads.
Are line reactors required?
A line reactor is an optional component that can be added to a drive system to protect the VFD and other devices from power surges and transients. A line reactor is essentially an inductor—a coil of wire that forms a magnetic field as current flows through it.
When should you use a line reactor?
Is a line reactor a transformer?
The primary difference is that line reactors have a single winding per phase, whereas drive isolation transformers have two windings — a primary and a secondary — that are separated by an air gap. This air gap electrically isolates the VFD input from the power source.
What is a reactor type?
There are two basic types: the pressurized-water reactor (PWR) and the boiling-water reactor (BWR). In the PWR, water at high pressure and temperature removes heat from the core and is transported to a steam generator.
Do I need line reactor?
How do you choose a line reactor?
Selecting a Line Reactor for VFD applications
- Insulation class – look for 200⁰ C insulation or better.
- Expect a minimum of a 115⁰ C heat rise.
- Ask for VPI (vacuum pressure impregnation) construction.
- Reactors should be designed for both line and load side use, with no de-rating.
How do you select a line reactor?
What is AC line reactor?
When an AC reactor is placed between the power system and the drive, it is referred to as an AC line reactor. When a DC reactor is inserted into the DC link of a variable frequency drive, it is known as a DC link reactor. Both AC and DC reactors limit harmonic currents.