What is the role of inflammation in atherosclerosis?

What is the role of inflammation in atherosclerosis?

Inflammation plays a major role in all phases of atherosclerosis. Stable plaques are characterized by a chronic inflammatory infiltrate, whereas vulnerable and ruptured plaques are characterized by an “active” inflammation involved in the thinning of the fibrous cap, predisposing the plaque to rupture.

What are the symptoms of atheroma?

Atheroma is the medical term for the buildup of materials that adhere to arteries. Among others, these include: fat. cholesterol….Symptoms of both include:

  • loss of vision in one eye.
  • slurred speech or trouble talking.
  • weakness or paralysis on one side of the body.
  • sudden, severe headache.
  • dizziness or loss of balance.

Is atheroma a tumor?

The word atheroma is derived from the Greek athera, meaning gruel, and oma, meaning tumor or swelling. In ancient Greece, sebaceous cysts of the skin were called atheromas. Early anatomists, borrowing from the Greek, used the term to describe cyst-like projections that they had discovered in arterial walls.

How do I get rid of atheroma?

Eat a heart-healthy diet

  1. Add more good fats to your diet. Good fats are also called unsaturated fats.
  2. Cut sources of saturated fat, such as fatty meat and dairy. Choose lean cuts of meat, and try eating more plant-based meals.
  3. Eliminate artificial sources of trans fats.
  4. Increase your fiber intake.
  5. Cut back on sugar.

What foods to avoid if you have atherosclerosis?

Your diet is an especially important factor in your risk for atherosclerosis, and heart disease generally….Avoid or limit the following items:

  • Fatty or marbled meats.
  • Spareribs.
  • Chicken wings.
  • Hot dogs and sausages.
  • Lunchmeat.
  • Bacon.
  • Breaded or fried meat, fish, or poultry.

Which autoimmune inflammatory conditions have been linked to atherosclerosis?

Recent epidemiologic and pathogenesis studies have suggested a great deal in common between the pathogenesis of prototypic autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and that of atherosclerosis.

  • August 31, 2022