What medications interact with tube feeding?
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What medications interact with tube feeding?
The American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ASPEN) recommends interruption of enteral nutrition 30 minutes before and 30 minutes after the administration of drugs which absorption properties are affected by enteral nutrition (such as ciprofloxacin, doxycycline, isoniazid, levofloxacin, ofloxacin.
What medicines should not to be given via enteral feeding tubes?
To minimize drug-nutrient interactions, special considerations should be taken when administering phenytoin, carbamazepine, warfarin, fluoroquinolones, and proton pump inhibitors via feeding tubes.
What are the contraindications of tube feeding?
Relative contraindications include primary disease of the stomach, abnormal gastric or duodenal emptying, and significant oesophageal reflux. Specific complications include local irritation, haemorrhage, skin excoriation from leaking of gastric contents, and wound infection.
What is a food drug Interaction?
Food-drug interactions are defined as alterations of pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics of a drug or nutritional element or a compromise in nutritional status as a result of the addition of a drug.
How does warfarin interact with enteral nutrition?
Warfarin is almost completely absorbed after oral administration. When given enterally, the drug’s pharmacokinetics are altered, and its absorption is reduced. Warfarin is about 99% protein-bound to plasma protein upon ingestion. Protein binding has been evaluated as a mechanism of warfarin-nutrient interactions.
What considerations should be taken into before administering drug via feeding tube?
Safe administration of medicines via enteral feeding tubes
- never mix drugs. use disposable tablet crushers (not pestle and mortar) to crush one medicine at a time and wash between crushes.
- flush with an appropriate volume of water before administering another drug.
- repeat until all drugs have been administered.
Can you give oral meds with NG tube?
These large-bore tubes are stiffer and cause greater patient discomfort, but they are less prone to clogging than smaller diameter tubes. When NG tubes are used for gastric suctioning, medications should not be administered via this route because they can also be removed with frequent suctioning.
What would be a major contraindication for enteral feedings?
Absolute contraindications include circulatory shock, intestinal ischemia, complete bowel obstruction, or ileus.
What are nursing considerations for enteral feeding?
When beginning enteral feedings, monitor the patient for feeding tolerance. Assess the abdomen by auscultating for bowel sounds and palpating for rigidity, distention, and tenderness. Know that patients who complain of fullness or nausea after a feeding starts may have higher a GRV.
What are 3 complications associated with enteral feedings and how can you prevent them?
Complications of enteral feeding. Patients with feeding tubes are at risk for such complications as aspiration, tube malpositioning or dislodgment, refeeding syndrome, medication-related complications, fluid imbalance, insertion-site infection, and agitation.
What are some examples of food and drug interactions?
Warfarin and Vitamin K.
Can warfarin be given through feeding tube?
Conclusions: Feeding-tube administration compromises the total amount of warfarin reaching patients. It appears, from this in vitro study, that the mechanism of the interaction of warfarin may be a result of direct binding to the feeding tube.
Can you take phenytoin with tube feeding?
Food and drug interactions If your child receives tube feedings with such a product, give the phenytoin at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after feeding. If your child receives continuous tube feedings, stop the tube feedings for 1 hour before giving the medicine.
What are the complications of a feeding tube?
Complications Associated with Feeding Tube
- Constipation.
- Dehydration.
- Diarrhea.
- Skin Issues (around the site of your tube)
- Unintentional tears in your intestines (perforation)
- Infection in your abdomen (peritonitis)
- Problems with the feeding tube such as blockages (obstruction) and involuntary movement (displacement)
What problems might occur when administering the medication via the nasogastric tube?
Nasogastric tubes pose very few risks when used correctly, but there is the possibility of side effects. Common complications include discomfort from placing and removing the tubes, sinusitis, or epistaxis. When placed incorrectly, tubes may puncture your child’s esophageal tissue, make a hole, and cause damage.
What is drug contraindication?
(KON-truh-IN-dih-KAY-shun) Anything (including a symptom or medical condition) that is a reason for a person to not receive a particular treatment or procedure because it may be harmful.
Can you put omeprazole in a feeding tube?
AIMS Omeprazole is often administered through a gastrostomy tube as either (i) a Multiple Unit Pellet System (MUPSĀ®) tablet disintegrated in water (MUPSĀ® formulation), or (ii) a suspension in 8.4% sodium bicarbonate (suspension formulation).