Which is considered a risk factor for cvd?

Which is considered a risk factor for cvd?

If you don’t exercise regularly, it’s more likely that you’ll have high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels and be overweight. All of these are risk factors for CVD.

What does CHD stand for in medical terms?

Listen to pronunciation. (KOR-uh-NAYR-ee hart dih-ZEEZ) A disease in which there is a narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries (blood vessels that carry blood and oxygen to the heart).

What is the incidence of angina?

RESULTS–The crude annual incidence of angina pectoris (95% confidence interval) was 0.83 (0.66 to 1.0) per thousand population aged 31-70 years; the rates were 1.13 (0.85 to 1.40) for men and 0.53 (0.33 to 0.72) for women.

How many people in the world have angina?

Nearly 17,000,000 victims of angina, heart attack, and other forms of CHD are still living (8.7 million males and 8.1 million females).

How angina is caused?

Angina is caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. Blood carries oxygen, which the heart muscle needs to survive. When the heart muscle isn’t getting enough oxygen, it causes a condition called ischemia. The most common cause of reduced blood flow to the heart muscle is coronary artery disease (CAD).

What triggers angina pectoris?

Who is at risk for angina pectoris? Anything that causes your heart muscle to need more blood or oxygen supply can result in angina. Risk factors include physical activity, emotional stress, extreme cold and heat, heavy meals, drinking excessive alcohol, and cigarette smoking.

What is the mortality rate of angina?

Over four years, 16.3% of patients with angina will have a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke (table 1)….Prognosis.

End point at four years Percentage of patients
Stroke 5.4%
All-cause mortality 12.6%
Heart failure 11%
Unstable angina 15.2%
  • August 25, 2022