How do you know if we have PCOS?
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How do you know if we have PCOS?
Your doctor may diagnose PCOS if you have at least two of these symptoms:
- Irregular periods.
- Higher levels of androgen (male hormones) shown in blood tests or through symptoms like acne, male-pattern balding, or extra hair growth on your face, chin, or body.
- Cysts in your ovaries as shown in an ultrasound exam.
What is the main cause of PCOS?
The exact cause of PCOS is unknown. There is evidence that genetics play a role. Several other factors also play a role in causing PCOS: Higher levels of male hormones called androgens: High androgen levels prevent the ovaries from releasing eggs (ovulation), which causes irregular menstrual cycles.
What happens when you have PCOS?
PCOS can cause missed or irregular menstrual periods, excess hair growth, acne, infertility, and weight gain. Women with PCOS may be at higher risk for type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, heart problems, and endometrial cancer.
Can PCOS cause heart problems?
PCOS risk factors, like being overweight or having insulin-resistant diabetes or higher blood pressure, are associated with cardiovascular disease, says Michos. “Studies suggest that women with PCOS have a twice as likely risk of a future cardiovascular event, like a heart attack or stroke,” she says.
What should I eat to cure PCOS?
A healthful PCOS diet can also include the following foods:
- natural, unprocessed foods.
- high-fiber foods.
- fatty fish, including salmon, tuna, sardines, and mackerel.
- kale, spinach, and other dark, leafy greens.
- dark red fruits, such as red grapes, blueberries, blackberries, and cherries.
- broccoli and cauliflower.
What organs are affected by PCOS?
PCOS is a diagnosis of exclusion and is a multiorgan disease affecting most endocrine organs including ovaries, adrenals, pituitary, fat cells, and endocrine pancreas. The manifestations of PCOS are diverse, and up to 50% patients are normal weight.
Does ovarian cyst affect the heart?
Heart Disease Risk Factors and PCOS “Studies suggest that women with PCOS have a twice as likely risk of a future cardiovascular event, like a heart attack or stroke,” she says.
Can ovarian cysts increase heart rate?
The weight of the cyst can sometimes pull on the ovary and cause it to become twisted. This leads to sudden, severe, cramping pain on the affected side of the lower abdomen, as well as nausea, vomiting and a high pulse rate.
What kind of pain does PCOS cause?
But PCOS can produce ovarian cysts—which themselves can cause pain in the pelvic area. When ovarian cysts cause pelvic pain, it can feel like a dull ache or a sharp jolt in your lower belly. You may always feel the pain, or it may come and go.
How do gynecologists check for PCOS?
There’s no single test for it, but a physical exam, ultrasound, and blood tests can help diagnose PCOS. You need to meet 2 of these 3 “official” criteria to be diagnosed: Irregular, heavy, or missed periods due to missed ovulation—the release of an egg from your ovaries.
How does PCOS affect your heart?
Is ovary connected to heart?
As tiny hormone factories, the ovaries have a substantial effect on a woman’s cardiovascular health. Until menopause, the ovaries churn out a steady stream of estrogen and other hormones. These hormones help keep arteries supple, one reason why women develop heart disease an average of 10 years later than men.