What are causes of leukopenia?
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What are causes of leukopenia?
Many diseases and conditions can cause leukopenia, such as:
- Blood cell or bone marrow conditions. WBCs originate from the stem cells in the bone marrow.
- Treatments for cancer.
- Congenital disorders.
- Infectious diseases.
- Autoimmune disorders.
- Malnutrition.
- Medications.
- Sarcoidosis.
What causes leukocytosis?
Leukocytosis is most commonly caused by infection or inflammation. Other high white blood cell count causes may include: Excessive physical or emotional stress (such as fever, injury or surgery).
What cancers cause leukopenia?
A person may develop leukopenia due to the following conditions:
- autoimmune conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and Sjögren’s disease.
- cancers, such as Hodgkin lymphoma, leukemia, and myelofibrosis.
- infection, such as influenza, HIV, and hepatitis.
- inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
What medications can cause leukopenia?
Among the drugs that can cause leukopenia are antithyroid drugs, chemotherapy agents, antimetabolites, phenothiazines, antihypertensives, antihistamines, monoclonal antibody drugs, antivirals, anticonvulsants, antipsychotics, anti-inflammatories, antibiotics, and alkylating agents.
What viruses cause leukopenia?
Conditions that may cause leukopenia infection, such as influenza, HIV, and hepatitis. inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) granulomatosis with polyangiitis, which is a condition that causes the inflammation of the blood vessels. a deficiency in folate, copper, or vitamin B12.
What is the treatment for leukocytes?
Treatment for leukocytes in the urine depends on the cause and if there is an infection. For some conditions, such as a bacterial UTI, antibiotic therapy will clear up the infection relatively quickly. For more severe infections or those that will not resolve easily, more in-depth medical treatment may be needed.
What medications can cause leukocytosis?
Among the most common medications causing leukocytosis are corticosteroids, lithium, and β-agonists. Also implicated are recombinant cytokines, antihypertensives, antifungals, antibiotics, anticonvulsants, antidiabetics, antidepressants, and others.
What kills leukocytes in urine?