What are nonrestrictive clauses?
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What are nonrestrictive clauses?
A nonrestrictive clause adds additional information to a sentence. It is usually a proper noun or a common noun that refers to a unique person, thing, or event. It uses commas to show that the information is additional. The commas almost act like parentheses within the sentence.
How do you set off a nonrestrictive clause?
A nonrestrictive element describes a noun or pronoun whose meaning has already been clearly defined or limited. Because it contains nonessential or parenthetical information, a nonrestrictive element is set off with commas.
Does a nonrestrictive clause need a comma?
Place proper punctuation around nonrestrictive clauses, but do not place punctuation around restrictive clauses. When a nonrestrictive clause appears in the middle of a sentence, place commas around it. When a nonrestrictive clause appears at the end of a sentence, place a comma before it and a period after it.
What is non restrictive dependent clause?
A non-restrictive clause is a clause that provides additional, non-essential information. In other words, a non-restrictive clause is not needed to identify the word it modifies, i.e., it’s just bonus information.
What is a nonessential clause example?
For example, in “Fall, which is my favorite season, begins next week,” “which is my favorite season” is a nonessential clause that does not affect the statement “Fall begins next week.” Because it does not restrict or modify the word Fall, the clause can also be described as nonrestrictive; in contrast, since an …
What is the difference between restrictive and non restrictive?
Restrictive clauses limit or identify such nouns and cannot be removed from a sentence without changing the sentence’s meaning. A nonrestrictive clause, on the other hand, describes a noun in a nonessential way.
How do you identify restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses?
Restrictive clauses require no punctuation; nonrestrictive clauses are usually separated from the independent clause with commas. Restrictive: Restrictive clauses are essential to the meaning of the sentence and do not need commas to separate them from the complete sentence.
What are nonrestrictive elements in a sentence?
Nonrestrictive elements are groups of words that can be removed without changing the meaning of the sentence. Because removing them does not change meaning, nonrestrictive elements can be set off from the rest of the sentence.
How do you add nonrestrictive elements?
Nonessential elements can be single words, clauses, or phrases and require comma before and after. Example: Jane, who loves to read, found the library. Note that the meaning isn’t changed by removing the clause: Jane found the library. Example: Jane, however, hated the library.
What is restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses?
A restrictive clause introduces information that is necessary to the meaning of the sentence. A nonrestrictive clause can be removed without changing the meaning. Restrictive clauses require no punctuation; nonrestrictive clauses are usually separated from the independent clause with commas.
What is an example of a nonrestrictive modifier?
Example of a non-restrictive modifier: The statue of his mother by Joseph Smith, dated 1894, sold for over a million dollars. The date of Joseph Smith’s statue can be removed from the sentence without altering its meaning: The statue of his mother by Joseph Smith sold for over a million dollars.
Which element in the sentence is nonrestrictive?
Which statements describe characteristics of a nonrestrictive clause?
It contains a subject and a verb. It is not set apart by punctuation. It is essential to the meaning of the sentence. It adds nonessential information to the sentence.
What is a nonrestrictive word?
A nonrestrictive element describes a word whose meaning is already clear without the additional words. It is not essential to the meaning of the sentence and is set off with commas. Example: The children needed sturdy shoes, which were expensive. In this sentence we learn an extra fact—the shoes were expensive.
What is an example of a nonessential clause?
How do you know if a clause is essential or nonessential?
Essential clauses (restrictive, or relative, clauses) includes information that is important to the meaning of the sentence. That: The word “that” refers to objects or places and is the biggest indicator of an essential clause (versus “which,” which is a tell-tale of a non-essential clause).
Which sentence has a nonrestrictive element?
What are restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses?