What is Article 2 of the Philippine Constitution all about?

What is Article 2 of the Philippine Constitution all about?

Section 2. The Philippines renounces war as an instrument of national policy, adopts the generally accepted principles of international law as part of the law of the land and adheres to the policy of peace, equality, justice, freedom, cooperation, and amity with all nations.

Is Article 2 of the Philippine Constitution self executing?

By its very title, Article II of the Constitution is a “declaration of principles and state policies.” x x x These principles in Article II are not intended to be self-executing principles ready for enforcement through the courts.

What is the importance of Article 2?

Article II lays out the Executive Branch of the government, headed by the chief executive, also known as the president—the branch is responsible for enforcing the laws. The article outlines the requirements to be president, the election process, and the duties of the office.

Why is Article 2 of the Constitution controversial?

Why is Article II of the Constitution controversial? The president’s power has increased because of the need for a leader during wartimes. Because the nation has increased its complex social and economic life, the president’s power has increased. How has presidential power grown over time?

What is the meaning of Article 2 Section 12?

The Constitution, Article 2, Section 12, provides: “The State recognizes the sanctity of family life and shall protect and strengthen the family as a basic autonomous social institution. It shall equally protect the life of the mother and the life of the unborn from conception.

What is the meaning of Article 2 Section 15?

” The Constitution, under Article II Section 15 provides that, “The State shall protect and promote the right to health of the people and instill health consciousness among them.”

What are the provisions in Article 2 self-executing?

II of the 1987 Constitution, is usually not self-executing. But a provision which is complete in itself and becomes operative without the aid of supplementary or enabling legislation, or that which supplies sufficient rule by means of which the right it grants may be enjoyed or protected, is self-executing.

What is the doctrine of incorporation as stated in Article 2 Section 2 of the Philippines Constitution?

One of these is the doctrine of incorporation, as expressed in Section 2, Article II of the Constitution, wherein the Philippines adopts the generally accepted principles of international law and international jurisprudence as part of the law of the land and adheres to the policy of peace, cooperation, and amity with …

What is the meaning of Article 2 Section 8?

8. Right to privacy. Section 8. No person shall be disturbed in his private affairs, or his home invaded, without authority of law.

What is the meaning of Article II Section 6?

(Article II, Section 6), and, No law shall be made respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof. The free exercise and enjoyment of religious profession and worship, without discrimination or preference, shall forever be allowed.

What does the second article of the Constitution say?

No Person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President; neither shall any person be eligible to that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident …

What is Article 2 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution?

What powers does Article 2 give the President?

According to Article II of the Constitution the President has the following powers:

• Serve as commander in chief of the armed forces.
• Commission officers of the armed forces.
• Grant reprieves and pardons for federal offenses (except impeachment)
• Convene Congress in special sessions.
• Receive ambassadors.

What is the meaning of Article 2 Section 16?

EXPLANATORY NOTE. Article II, Section 16 of the Philippine Constitution states that “the State shall protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature.”

What are the provisions in Article 2 self executing?