What is irony according to Aristotle?

What is irony according to Aristotle?

Aristotle mentions Eironeia, which in his time was commonly employed to signify, not according to the modern use of ‘Irony, saying the contrary to what is meant’, but, what later writers usually express by Litotes, i.e. ‘saying less than is meant’.

What are the 3 example of verbal irony?

sarcasm (saying “Oh, fantastic!” when the situation is actually very bad) Socratic irony (pretending to be ignorant to show that someone else is ignorant: “I’m confused, I thought your curfew was at 11. Isn’t it past 12 now?”) understatement (saying “We don’t get along” after having a huge fight with someone)

What’s a verbal irony?

Verbal irony is a figure of speech. The speaker intends to be understood as meaning something that contrasts with the literal or usual meaning of what he says.

What are some examples of verbal irony?

Verbal Irony Examples:

• Looking at her son’s messy room, Mom says, “Wow, you could win an award for cleanliness!”
• On the way to school, the school bus gets a flat tire and the bus driver says, “Excellent!

What are the different types of verbal irony?

Verbal irony often brings levity to a situation, exposes double entendres or pokes fun at a situation. Many people believe verbal irony to be synonymous with sarcasm, but sarcasm is only one of the common types of verbal irony.

Why do people use verbal irony in speeches?

This is done intentionally by the speaker, often with the hope that either the listener or the audience recognizes the presence of irony. Note: Verbal irony is not lying.

What is the difference between sarcasm and verbal irony?

But there are important differences between the two. Sarcasm involves the use of language to mean something other than its literal meaning, but always with the intention to mock or criticize someone or something. Verbal irony, while involving non-literal meaning of language, does not have to involve mockery or criticism.

What is the difference between verbal irony and lying?

As verbal irony involves saying one thing but meaning another, you’d be forgiven for thinking this is the same as lying. However, there is a difference. You might say, “I didn’t take the last cake,” if you did, but don’t want to get caught.