What is meant by ontological argument?
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What is meant by ontological argument?
Ontological arguments are arguments, for the conclusion that God exists, from premises which are supposed to derive from some source other than observation of the world—e.g., from reason alone.
What is Kant’s ontological argument?
According to Kant, the refutation of the ontological argument entails the refutation of the cosmological argument. The later infers the existence of a necessary being from the existence in general. Kant states it briefly: “If anything exists, an absolutely necessary being must also exist” (B633).
What is the ontological argument quizlet?
If God exists in the mind alone, then a greater being could be imagined to exist both in the mind and in reality. This being would be greater than God-Therefore God cannot exist only as an idea in the mind.
What is Anselm best known for?
He is best known for the celebrated “ontological argument” for the existence of God in the Proslogion, but his contributions to philosophical theology (and indeed to philosophy more generally) go well beyond the ontological argument.
What was Kant’s objection to the ontological argument?
Abstract: The most famous objection to the ontological argument is given in Kant’s dictum that existence is not a real predicate.
What does ontological mean quizlet?
‘Ontology’- It is the study of nature, characteristics and definition of something that exists.
Who was responsible for the ontological argument for the existence of God quizlet?
Saint Anselm of Canterbury was the most important Christian philosopher and theologian of the eleventh century. He is most famous for his ontological argument-for God’s existence found in his work, Proslogion. You just studied 25 terms!
Why is the ontological argument wrong?
In the end, the Ontological Argument fails as a proof for the existence of God when careful attention is paid to the cognitive terms that it employs. When the terms are disambiguated, either nothing philosophically interesting follows or nothing follows at all.
What’s an example of ontology?
An example of ontology is when a physicist establishes different categories to divide existing things into in order to better understand those things and how they fit together in the broader world.
What is the key premise of the ontological argument quizlet?
The ontological argument deals with the essence of what makes something what it is, or in the case, what makes God what it is. The argument is based on deductive reasoning, as it involves reasoning from first principles.