What is the main problem in heart failure?

What is the main problem in heart failure?

In heart failure, the main pumping chambers of the heart (the ventricles) may become stiff and not fill properly between beats. In some people, the heart muscle may become damaged and weakened. The ventricles may stretch to the point that the heart can’t pump enough blood through the body.

What causes heart failure?

Common causes of heart failure are coronary artery disease, high blood pressure and diabetes. It is more common in people who are 65 years old or older, African Americans, people who are overweight, and people who have had a heart attack. Men have a higher rate of heart failure than women.

What are 4 things that can lead to heart failure?

Conditions including high blood pressure, valve disease, thyroid disease, kidney disease, diabetes, or heart defects present at birth can all cause heart failure. In addition, heart failure can happen when several diseases or conditions are present at once.

What are the 2 kinds of heart failure?

Types of heart failure

• Left-sided heart failure: The left ventricle of the heart no longer pumps enough blood around the body.
• Right-sided heart failure: Here the right ventricle of the heart is too weak to pump enough blood to the lungs.

Is heart failure serious?

Heart failure is a serious long-term condition that will usually continue to get slowly worse over time. It can severely limit the activities you’re able to do and is often eventually fatal. But it’s very difficult to tell how the condition will progress on an individual basis.

Who is at highest risk for heart failure?

Heart failure is most common in people over age 65, African-Americans, and women.

How do you detect heart failure?

blood tests – to check whether there’s anything in your blood that might indicate heart failure or another illness. an electrocardiogram (ECG) – this records the electrical activity of your heart to check for problems. an echocardiogram – a type of ultrasound scan where sound waves are used to examine your heart.

What is Stage 3 heart failure mean?

In Stage 3, patients experience symptoms that limit their everyday activities. These can include shortness of breath, fluid in the lower extremities, chest pain, abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and fatigue.

What is the name for heart failure?

Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a type of heart failure which requires seeking timely medical attention, although sometimes the two terms are used interchangeably. As blood flow out of the heart slows, blood returning to the heart through the veins backs up, causing congestion in the body’s tissues.

What is treatment for heart failure?

There are many different types of diuretic, but the most widely used for heart failure are furosemide (also called frusemide) and bumetanide. Possible side effects of diuretics include dehydration and reduced levels of sodium and potassium in the blood.

When is heart failure end stage?

In the final stages of heart failure, people feel breathless both during activity and at rest. Persistent coughing or wheezing. This may produce white or pink mucus. The cough may be worse at night or when lying down.