What is the scientific name of tsetse fly?
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What is the scientific name of tsetse fly?
GlossinaTsetse fly / Scientific name
4.2 GENUS AND SPECIES NAMES The scientific name for the tsetse fly is Glossina. All tsetse flies are called Glossina, and all Glossina are tsetse flies. Each different species of tsetse fly has its own species name added on to the name Glossina.
Where does the tsetse fly come from?
Tsetse flies are found in sub-Saharan Africa. Travelers spending a lot of time outdoors or visiting game parks in these areas can be bitten by tsetse flies and get infected.
How do tsetse flies Glossina spp differ from other dipteran flies?
Tsetse can be distinguished from other large flies by two easily observed features. Tsetse fold their wings completely when they are resting so that one wing rests directly on top of the other over their abdomens.
How do you identify tsetse flies?
Tsetse flies are distinguished in part by a forward-projecting piercing proboscis on the head that is capable of puncturing skin. They readily feed on the blood of humans, domestic animals, and wild game. Tsetse flies are robust, sparsely bristled insects that usually range from 6 to 16 mm (0.2 to 0.6 inch) in length.
Who discovered African sleeping sickness?
The first unequivocal observation of trypanosomes in human blood was made by the British Colonial surgeon Robert Michael Forde (1861–1948) in 1901 when he examined a steamboat captain in The Gambia [17].
What happens if you get bitten by a tsetse fly?
A bite by the tsetse fly is often painful and can develop into a red sore, also called a chancre. Fever, severe headaches, irritability, extreme fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, and aching muscles and joints are common symptoms of sleeping sickness. Some people develop a skin rash.
What happens if a tsetse fly bites you?
Can you survive sleeping sickness?
How is trypanosomiasis treated? Trypanosomiasis is curable if treatment is given quickly, however if left untreated the disease is fatal. The type of treatment given depends on the stage of the disease. Generally, the earlier the disease is identified, the easier it is to treat.
Can African sleeping sickness be cured?
Sleeping sickness is curable with medication but is fatal if left untreated.
Is suramin toxic?
Suramin is a secondary agent in treatment of Onchocerciasis (river blindness), but because of its toxicity, it is rarely used.
What causes sleeping too much?
Conditions That Can Cause Sleepiness Not getting enough sleep — sometimes by choice — is the most common cause of excessive sleepiness. Working at night and sleeping during the day is another. Other causes include drug, alcohol, or cigarette use, lack of physical activity, obesity, and the use of certain medications.
What part of the body is affected by African sleeping sickness?
In African trypanosomiasis, different parts of the body are affected in the following order: Skin. Blood and lymph nodes. Brain and cerebrospinal fluid (the fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord)
Is suramin a plant?
suramin, synthetic drug used in the treatment of sleeping sickness (African trypanosomiasis), a disease caused by an infestation of the protozoan Trypanosoma and spread by the tsetse fly. Suramin is administered by intravenous injection.
