What is Trichosporon Mucoides?
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What is Trichosporon Mucoides?
Trichosporon spp are yeast-like fungi found in soil and water. Furthermore, they belong to the normal flora of the human skin and gastrointestinal tract. 1, 2 The first case of onychomycosis caused by Trichosporon mucoides was published in 2011 by Sageerabanoo et al.
What does trichosporon Beigelii cause?
Trichosporon beigelii can cause disseminated infection in immunocompromised patients. Parenchymal lesions of disseminated trichosporonosis are a result of vascular invasion by the fungus and subsequent hematogenous spread.
How is Trichosporon treated?
First-line treatment of Trichosporon is with azoles, either topical (ketoconazole) for superficial infections or oral/parenteral (voriconazole) for disseminated infections. Voriconazole, isavuconazole, and posaconazole show excellent in vitro activity against Trichosporon.
Is Trichosporon a yeast or mold?
All species of Trichosporon are yeasts with no known teleomorphs (sexual states). Most are typically isolated from soil, but several species occur as a natural part of the skin microbiota of humans and other animals.
What causes meningitis fungus?
Fungal meningitis can develop after a fungal infection spreads from somewhere else in the body to the brain or spinal cord. Some causes of fungal meningitis include Cryptococcus, Histoplasma, Blastomyces, Coccidioides, and Candida.
Is white piedra harmful?
Although white piedra is a relatively harmless condition, without treatment, it can lead to brittle and damaged hair. People can treat it by shaving the affected area and applying an antifungal medication.
Is white piedra the same as dandruff?
Dandruff vs. white piedra. Dandruff is a condition that affects the scalp, while white piedra affects the hair shaft.
What is the best treatment for fungal meningitis?
For patients who meet CDC’s current case definition for fungal meningitis, the recommended dosage of voriconazole is 6 mg/kg administered every 12 hours. Chiller said the dosage should be maintained “for as long as the patients tolerate it.”
Is fungal meningitis curable?
The current outbreak is fungal meningitis, a rare form because fungi do not usually infect individuals with a healthy immune system. Unlike viral and bacterial meningitis, fungal meningitis is not contagious—and it is treatable if detected early.
Is white piedra an STD?
White piedra is an uncommon infection caused by yeasts of the genus Trichosporon, namely, Trichosporon ovoides (scalp hair), Trichosporon inkin (pubic hair), and Trichosporon asahii (rare in piedra). The infection occurs in both the tropics and temperate zones.
What shampoo is good for white piedra?
Therapy with oral itraconazole for the treatment of uncomplicated white piedra affecting the scalp hair may be a good choice if topical remedies fail. The combination of topical benzoyl peroxide 5% wash, clindamycin 1% solution, and ketoconazole 2% shampoo successfully treated one Pacific Island patient.
Can white piedra go away on its own?
The infection can affect people of all ages, genders, and ethnicities. Although white piedra is a relatively harmless condition, without treatment, it can lead to brittle and damaged hair. People can treat it by shaving the affected area and applying an antifungal medication.
Can fungal meningitis be cured?
Doctors treat fungal meningitis with long courses of high-dose antifungal medications, often given directly into a vein through an IV. After that, patients also need to take antifungal medications by mouth.
Can fungal meningitis go away on its own?
People will need to take antifungal medication to treat fungal meningitis. In some cases, they may need lifelong treatment to manage the condition. Most people recover without experiencing any long-term effects, though.
How does a person get fungal meningitis?
People can get sick if they breathe in fungal spores. People get meningitis if the fungal infection spreads from the lungs to the brain or spinal cord. Fungal meningitis does not spread between people. The fungus Candida can also cause meningitis.
Is fungal meningitis serious?
Fungal meningitis is a rare type of meningitis. It stems from a fungal infection reaching the brain and spinal cord. It primarily affects people with weakened immune systems. Meningitis is a serious condition in which the protective lining surrounding the brain and spinal cord, known as the meninges, becomes swollen.
