Who is the reincarnation of Zhabdrung?
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Who is the reincarnation of Zhabdrung?
Zhabdrung, which translates as ‘At whose feet one submits’, is considered to be an emanation of Avalokitesvara, the Buddha of Compassion and the reincarnation of Kuenkhen Pema Karpo, who was the 18th chief abbot of Ralung Monastery in Tibet.
What does Zhabdrung mean?
Zhabdrung (also Shabdrung; Tibetan: ཞབས་དྲུང་, Wylie: zhabs-drung; “before the feet of ones submit”) was a title used when referring to or addressing great lamas in Tibet, particularly those who held a hereditary lineage.
Why is Zhabdrung important?
Zhabdrung successfully united the country under his rule, and established the Drukpa Kagyu lineage of Buddhism across Bhutan. Thus he was the first to unite Bhutan into a single country. Zhabdrung Rinpoche, meaning “at whose feet one submits”.
What did Zhabdrung introduce?
Zhabdrung is accorded for introduction of the dual system of government, Choesi, in the country. Under this system, the Chief Abbot or Je Khenpo looked after the religious matters while political affairs were administered by temporal head, the desi. Zhabdrung also introduced taxation system in the country.
What are the changes brought by Zhabdrung?
The Zhabdrung also established Bhutan’s distinctive dual system of government under the Tsa Yig legal code, by which control of the country was shared between a spiritual leader (the Je Khenpo) to preside over the religious institutions, and an administrative leader (the Druk Desi) as head of secular affairs, a policy …
What does Zhabdrung Kuchoe mean?
Zhabdrung Kuchoe, observed on the 10th day of the third Bhutanese month every year marks the day when Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal passed away at the Punakha Dzong in 1651. Bhutan commemorates this day to pay homage to Zhabdrung as the leader who brought unity to the country.
Why is Zhabdrung important to Bhutan?
Why did Zhabdrung leave Tibet in Bhutan?
In 1616, facing arrest and following visions (in which it is said that the chief guardian deities of Bhutan offered him a home), Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal left Tibet to establish a new base in western Bhutan, founding Cheri Monastery at the head of Thimphu valley.