Who was Claus von Stauffenberg and what was Operation Valkyrie?
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Who was Claus von Stauffenberg and what was Operation Valkyrie?
Along with Henning von Tresckow and Hans Oster, he was one of the central figures of the conspiracy against Hitler within the Wehrmacht. For his involvement in the movement, he was executed by firing squad shortly after Operation Valkyrie. He held the hereditary titles of “Graf” (count) and “Schenk” (cupbearer).
What happened to Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg family?
“Every last member of von Stauffenberg’s family will be destroyed,” warned leading Nazi party member Heinrich Himmler on August 3, 1944. Claus’ elder brother, Berthold, was hanged, as well as his uncle, Nikolaus von Üxküll-Gyllenband.
How many kids Stauffenberg have?
On August 17, 1944, Claus von Stauffenberg’s four children and his brother Berthold’s two were taken from their home and put on a train.
How did Stauffenberg lose his eye?
At his own request, he was transferred to the North African campaign, where he was a staff officer in a panzer division. In that campaign he was severely wounded (losing his left eye, right hand, and two fingers of his left hand) in April 1943.
What happened to Stauffenberg?
Claus von Stauffenberg was executed summarily on the evening of July 20, 1944. He was among a group of officers who faced immediate death on the orders of superiors who were eradicating evidence of their own culpability in the plot.
How was Stauffenberg caught?
Stauffenberg and other leading conspirators were arrested at the War Office in Berlin and shot. At the time, Stauffenberg’s pregnant wife, Nina, and their four children were staying at the family’s estate in the Swabian hills. Berthold didn’t know what was going on.
What happened to Claus von Stauffenberg’s wife?
There she was held as a hostage in return for the redemption of Nazi property. After the war, she was reunited with her family at the Stauffenberg family seat in Lautlingen, Baden-Württemberg. She died in Kirchlauter, near Bamberg, Bavaria, on 2 April 2006 at the age of 92.
What happened to Colonel Stauffenberg children?
After the failed assassination attempt, von Stauffenberg’s pregnant wife and other adult family members were rounded up, questioned, and sent to concentration camps. His children were, under Hitler’s orders, to change their names and be raised by an SS soldier’s family.
