How big was the 1989 Bay area earthquake?
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How big was the 1989 Bay area earthquake?
magnitude 6.9
On October 17, 1989, the San Francisco Bay area was jolted by the Loma Prieta earthquake. The quake’s epicenter was near Loma Prieta Peak in the Santa Cruz Mountains. The magnitude 6.9 quake was the most powerful the state had experienced in several years.
Did the 1989 earthquake cause a tsunami?
Abstract. We investigated the tsunami recorded at Monterey, California, during the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake (MW=6.9). The first arrival of the tsunami was about 10 min after the origin time of the earthquake.
Where was the epicenter of the 1989 earthquake?
Mt. Loma Prieta
The epicenter was on the San Andreas fault roughly 56 miles south of San Francisco and 10 miles northeast of Santa Cruz, near Mt. Loma Prieta in the Santa Cruz Mountains. The focal depth was 11 miles (typical California earthquake focal depths are 4 to 6 miles).
When was California’s last big earthquake?
California’s Largest Recorded Earthquakes Since 1800, Ranked by Magnitude
Magnitude | Date | Location |
---|---|---|
7.1 | July 5, 2019 | Ridgecrest/Trona |
7.0 | May 18, 1940 | El Centro |
6.9 | Oct. 17, 1989 | Bay Area |
6.7 | Jan. 17, 1994 | Northridge |
What was the worst earthquake in human history?
Archaeologists have found evidence of the largest known earthquake in human history — a terrifying magnitude-9.5 megaquake that caused a 5,000-mile-long (8,000 kilometers) tsunami and prompted human populations to abandon nearby coastlines for 1,000 years, a new study finds.
What was the deadliest natural disaster in history?
The 1931 Yangtze River floods Excessive rainfall over central China in July and August of 1931 triggered the most deadly natural disaster in world history — the Central China floods of 1931.
How strong was the 1989 San Francisco–Oakland earthquake?
It was the strongest earthquake to hit the area since the San Francisco earthquake of 1906. Map of the 1989 San Francisco–Oakland earthquake (also known as the Loma Prieta earthquake).
What happened in the 1964 Alaskan earthquake?
The 1964 Alaskan earthquake, also known as the Great Alaskan earthquake and Good Friday earthquake, occurred at 5:36 PM AKST on Good Friday, March 27. [3] Across south-central Alaska, ground fissures, collapsing structures, and tsunamis resulting from the earthquake caused about 131 deaths. [4]
When was the Municipal Railway earthquake of 1989?
“Municipal Railway Earthquake Notebook Tuesday, October 17, 1989, 5:04 PM”, December 15, 1989, letter to Art Agnos, mayor. Retrieved September 5, 2009. ^ Egelko, Bob (October 18, 1989).
What caused the Loma Prieta earthquake in 1989?
The 1989 Loma Prieta event originated on an undiscovered oblique-slip reverse fault that is located adjacent to the San Andreas Fault. Since many forecasts had been presented for the region near Loma Prieta, seismologists were not taken by surprise by the October 1989 event.