How does a slug catcher work?
Table of Contents
How does a slug catcher work?
A slug catcher provides a buffer volume to accommodate the intermittent high liquid flow in the form of a slug. Slug performs a very crude gas liquid separation and the liquids in the vessel can then be slowly drained to the downstream processing facilities at their design flow.
Can a slug catcher separate gas from liquids?
A Parking Loop slug catcher combines features of the vessel and finger types. The Gas/Liquid Separation occurs in the Vessel, while the Liquid is stored in the parking loop shaped fingers.
How do you calculate slug volume in a pipeline?
Step 1 Determine Length of slug in drill pipe in ft:
- Length of slug in drill pipe in ft = slug volume in bbl ÷ drill pipe capacity in bbl/ft.
- Hydrostatic Pressure in psi = mud weight in ppg × 0.052 × desired length of dry pipe.
- Length of slug in drill pipe in m = slug volume in m³ ÷ drill pipe capacity in m³/m.
How do you calculate liquid holdup?
The nondimensional area of the liquid film, the ratio of the area of the liquid film to the cross-sectional area of the pipe, was 0.29. Since, the liquid holdup is defined as the area of liquid divided by the area of the pipe, the nondimensional area is equal to the liquid holdup of the liquid film before the slug.
Where can I find liquid holdup?
Liquid holdup may be measured experimentally by several methods, such as resistivity or capacitance probes or by trapping a segment of the flow stream between quick closing valves and measuring the volume of liquid trapped.
Do dead slugs attract slugs?
A few dead snail and slug bodies left on the soil surface will attract more snails and slugs and make your collecting easier, but large piles will breed flies. Burying crushed mollusks 3” or 4” underground will add nutrients to the soil and avoid fly problems.
What is meant by liquid holdup?
The term liquid holdup is mathematically defined as. (9-10) where yL is the incompressible (liquid) fluid fraction, VL is the liquid phase volume (ft3, m3), and V is the total volume in the annulus (ft3, m3). Liquid holdup depends on flow regime, fluid properties, and pipe size and configuration.
Why liquid holdup is important?
The pressure gradient prediction for multiphase flow Among them, the liquid holdup is essential to the design of multiphase flow pipe, due to its close correlation with the pressure gradient of the pipe, which is an important theoretical foundation for the design and analysis of oil and gas wells [1- 2] .
What is superficial liquid velocity?
1. n. [Production Logging] The velocity of fluid moving through a pipe, defined as the volumetric flow rate of that fluid divided by the cross-sectional area. In monophasic flow, it is equal to the mean velocity of the fluid.
How do you stop slug flow?
Slug flow can be avoided in process piping by [56]: Using a low point effluent drain or bypass. Reducing line sizes to the minimum permitted by available pressure drops. Arranging the pipe configuration to protect against slug flow.