Is Indonesian language influenced by Dutch?
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Is Indonesian language influenced by Dutch?
After 350 years in the country, the Dutch left behind over 3,000 words which have been adapted to form part of modern-day Bahasa Indonesia, making the Dutch contribution to the Indonesian language far greater than that of any other culture.
Does Indonesian language have Dutch?
All the months from January (Januari) to December (Desember) used in Indonesian are also derived from Dutch. It is estimated that 10,000 words in the Indonesian language can be traced to the Dutch language.
Can Indonesian understand Dutch?
They can speak Dutch because of Netherland colonization in Indonesia. Most of them don’t teach their offsprings. So, the Dutch speakers in Indonesia decrease by the time. I’m Indonesian and my great-grandmother can speak Dutch because she got to school when Netherland colonized Indonesia.
Why does Indonesia speak Dutch?
In the 19th century Indonesia became a colony of the Netherlands and the Dutch language became an official language of Indonesia. After independence the Dutch language lost its power and popularity. If you go there now you will find that mostly older people still speak it. They speak Dutch everywhere!
What percentage of Indonesian language is Dutch?
20%
Dutch has also contributed grammatical structure and vocabulary to Indonesian; roughly 20% of contemporary Indonesian can be traced back to Dutch words, and appear even in quintessential nationalist texts such as the October 1988 Pledge of Youth.
What is the Indonesian language based off?
Malay language
Indonesian is a normative form of the Malay language, an Austronesian (or Malayo-Polynesian) language which had been used as a lingua franca in the Indonesian archipelago for centuries, and was elevated to the status of official language with the Indonesian declaration of independence in 1945, drawing inspiration from …
What languages influenced Indonesian?
Vocabulary. Indonesian as a modern dialect of Malay has borrowed heavily from many languages, including : Sanskrit, Arabic, Persian, Portuguese, Dutch, Chinese and many other languages, including other Austronesian languages.
How did the Dutch treat Indonesia?
During colonial rule, Dutch forces regularly committed atrocities and Indonesian civilians were tortured, raped, and executed. Even in the last years of colonialism, thousands of supporters of independence were jailed. The men who led these atrocities have often been lionized in the Netherlands.
Who created Indonesian language?
Indonesian, which originated from Malay, is a member of the Austronesian family of languages, which includes languages from Southeast Asia, the Pacific Ocean and Madagascar, with a smaller number in continental Asia.
Where does Indonesian language originate from?
Classification. Indonesian is part of the Western Malayo-Polynesian subgroup of the Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian languages. According to the Ethnologue, Indonesian is modeled after the Riau Malay spoken in northeast Sumatra.
Where did the Indonesian language originate from?
Did the Dutch control Indonesia?
Dutch conquests. From the arrival of the first Dutch ships in the late 16th century, to the declaration of independence in 1945, Dutch control over the Indonesian archipelago was always tenuous.
What was Indonesia called before the Dutch?
Former Names: Netherlands East Indies; Dutch East Indies. The term Indonesia was invented by James Richardson Loga in his study “The Languages and Ethnology of the Indian Archipelago” (1857).