What are Ajanta and Ellora Caves?
Table of Contents
What are Ajanta and Ellora Caves?
The Ajanta – Ellora caves have evolved during the period 2nd century BC to 6th Century AD. The paintings and sculptures of Ajanta and Ellora caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites since 1983 and are considered masterpieces of Buddhist religious art that have had a great influence in the development of art in India.
Which are 1 to 12 caves in Ellora Caves?
12 Must Visit Places in Ellora Caves
- Kailasa Temple / Kailasanath Temple / Cave 16.
- Cave 14 / Ravana Ka Khai.
- Cave 10 / Viswakarma Cave.
- Cave 32 / Indra Sabha.
- Cave 33 & Cave 34.
- Cave 11 / Dho Tal.
- Cave 12 / Teen Tal.
- Cave 29 / Dumar Lena.
Who built Ajanta and Ellora Caves?
It was built during 757-783 AD by Krishna I who was the uncle of Dantidurga. Built during the 6th to 8th century in the Kalachuris period, the Hindu Caves were built in two phases. Caves 14, 15 , 16 were built in the Rashtrakuta period.
Who destroyed Ajanta and Ellora Caves?
ruler Aurangzeb
2. In 1682, A muslim ruler Aurangzeb hired 1000 workers for three years only to destroy this temple completely.
Why is Ajanta famous?
Ajanta Caves, Buddhist rock-cut cave temples and monasteries, located near Ajanta village, north-central Maharashtra state, western India, that are celebrated for their wall paintings.
Who is the founder of Ajanta caves?
Caves constructed during Vataka Period According to the historians and various studies, it has been found that second phase of the construction of Ajanta caves started during the reign of Harisena, a king of Vataka dynasty. The caves constructed during this period belonged to the Mahayana sect of Buddhism.
Who made Ajanta paintings?
The correct answer is option (1) i.e. Satavahana dynasty. Beginning with the 2nd century B.C., and continuing into the 6th century A.D., the paintings and sculptures in the caves of Ajanta and Ellora, inspired by Buddhism and its compassionate ethos.
Who made Kailash temple?
Rashtrakuta king Krishna I
Kailasa temple lacks a dedicatory inscription, but there is no doubt that it was commissioned by a Rashtrakuta ruler. Its construction is generally attributed to the Rashtrakuta king Krishna I (r. 756-773 CE), based on two epigraphs that link the temple to “Krishnaraja” (IAST Kṛṣṇarāja):