What are the 3 classical ethical theories?

What are the 3 classical ethical theories?

These three theories of ethics (utilitarian ethics, deontological ethics, virtue ethics) form the foundation of normative ethics conversations.

What was Aristotle’s ethical theory?

Aristotle’s ethics, or study of character, is built around the premise that people should achieve an excellent character (a virtuous character, “ethikē aretē” in Greek) as a pre-condition for attaining happiness or well-being (eudaimonia).

What are the 4 ethical perspectives?

Here, we take a brief look at (1) utilitarianism, (2) deontology, (3) social justice and social contract theory, and (4) virtue theory.

What is Nietzsche’s core question regarding ethics?

Thus, the core of Nietzsche’s ethics is “Affirm life!” where that means affirming “egoism and self-expansion,” although he never explains what “self-expansion” involves (13).

What are Nietzsche’s main beliefs?

In his works, Nietzsche questioned the basis of good and evil. He believed that heaven was an unreal place or “the world of ideas”. His ideas of atheism were demonstrated in works such as “God is dead”. He argued that the development of science and emergence of a secular world were leading to the death of Christianity.

What are the 3 ethical issues?

Types of Ethical Issues in Business

• Discrimination. One of the biggest ethical issues affecting the business world in 2020 is discrimination.
• Harassment.
• Unethical Accounting.
• Health and Safety.
• Abuse of Leadership Authority.
• Nepotism and Favoritism.
• Privacy.
• Corporate Espionage.

What are the 8 ethical theories?

‘ The following chapters analyse the answers provided by eight different theories of ethics: egoism, hedonism, naturalism and virtue theory, existentialism, Kantianism, utilitarianism, contractualism and religion.

What do you mean by ethical dilemma?

A problem in the decision-making process between two possible but unacceptable options from an ethical perspective.

Why is Nietzsche against morality?

He rejects morality because it is disvaluable – that is to say, a bad thing. He thinks it is bad because he thinks it prevents those capable of living the highest kind of life from doing so. All of this raises a number of important ques(ons for understanding and assessing Nietzsche’s cri(que.

What are common ethical dilemmas?

Some examples of ethical dilemma include: Taking credit for others’ work. Offering a client a worse product for your own profit. Utilizing inside knowledge for your own profit.

What are the types of ethical dilemma?

In LDRS 111 you were introduced to four different ethical dilemma paradigms: truth vs loyalty, short-term vs long-term, individual vs community, and justice vs mercy.