What did the boule do?
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What did the boule do?
Since poorer citizens might be unwilling to serve, the Boule was dominated by men of property. Property qualifications did not operate, however, before 322 bc. The most important task of the Athenian Boule was to draft the deliberations (probouleumata) for discussion and approval in the Ecclesia.
What were Athenian jurors called?
Heliaia
The annual pool of jurors, whose official name was Heliaia, comprised 6000 members. At least on one known occasion the whole six thousand sat together to judge a single case (a plenary session of the Heliaia).
What were courts called in ancient Greece?
legal system Normally sections of the hēliaia (specifically called dikastēria), composed of 1,501, 1,001, or 501 men in criminal cases and 201 men in civil cases, were charged with the decision.
What did the Dikasteria do?
The Dikasteria There were no police in Athens, so it was the demos themselves who brought court cases, argued for the prosecution and the defense and delivered verdicts and sentences by majority rule.
Did the Boule get paid?
Pay of the Boule In the 4th century, the councilors of the boule received 5 obols when they attended council meetings. The presidents received an extra obol for meals.
Who were Socrates jurors?
The jury consisted of 500 male citizens over the age of thirty, chosen by lot. Most of the jurors were probably farmers. The jurors sat on wooden benches separated from the large crowd of spectators–including a 27-year-old pupil of Socrates named Plato–by some sort of barrier or railing.
Did the Greeks invent juries?
Trial by jury was not invented by the ancient Greeks. But it was fine tuned. We use many of their steps in our court system today. In the USA today, a defendant can choose to have a judge rather than a jury trial.
How was the Dikasteria selected?
The Dikasteria Every day, more than 500 jurors were chosen by lot from a pool of male citizens older than 30.
Who created Kleroterion?
the ancient Athenians
This Kleroterion was a device used by the ancient Athenians during their period of Democracy, over 2,500 years ago, to randomly select citizens for state councils, offices, and court juries.
How long could someone serve on the Council of 500?
Members of the boule served for one year and no man could serve more than twice in his life, nor more than once a decade.
Which gods did Socrates worship?
Although he never outright rejected the standard Athenian view of religion, Socrates’ beliefs were nonconformist. He often referred to God rather than the gods, and reported being guided by an inner divine voice.
What was better Athens or Sparta?
Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective, girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. First, the army of Sparta was the strongest fighting force in Greece.
How did a kleroterion work?
The Kleroterion was a stone incised with rows of slots and with an attached tube. The citizens’ token was placed in the slots, and the container was filled with different-colored dice. The dice were released one by one, and each of the die corresponded to a specific row of tokens.