What were spatha made of?
Table of Contents
What were spatha made of?
The Roman Spatha hilt was comprised of a guard plate, a guard, a grip and a pommell. The design for our replica Spatha was created using similar dimensions to several roman swords that have been found. The guard plate would be manufactured out of Brass and the hilt components out of Hard Maple wood.
How was the spatha sword used?
The spatha, or long sword, was originally the weapon of the Roman cavalry units. Longer than the infantry gladius, it gave the reach and cutting power needed from horseback.
How much did Roman swords weigh?
| Gladius | |
|---|---|
| Wars | Roman Republic and Roman Empire |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 0.7–1 kg (1.5–2.2 lb) |
| Length | 60–85 cm (24–33 in) |
How long is a spatha blade?
between 0.5 and 1 m
The spatha was a type of straight and long sword, measuring between 0.5 and 1 m (19.7 and 39.4 in), with a handle length of between 18 and 20 cm (7.1 and 7.9 in), in use in the territory of the Roman Empire during the 1st to 6th centuries AD.
How big is a spatha?
How heavy was a Roman sword?
| Gladius | |
|---|---|
| Mass | 0.7–1 kg (1.5–2.2 lb) |
| Length | 60–85 cm (24–33 in) |
| Blade length | 45–68 cm (18–27 in) |
| Width | 5–7 cm (2.0–2.8 in) |
Why did Romans adopt the spatha?
In contrast, the spatha was a weapon that was adopted/designed to increase the striking reach of the Roman cavalry, where a gladius would have been impractical, since it is almost useless for a cavalryman to strike an enemy with a thrusting attack using anything else but a spear or lance.
Where did the spatha come from?
The Spatha was first introduced to the Romans by Celtic mercenaries during the Second Punic War. The Celts would have used weaponry and armor from their homeland, and one of the Celtic weapons would have been the spatha.
Were Roman swords iron or steel?
The roman military swords blade was forged from high carbon steel. By this point In roman history the bloomeries (forges) had talented smiths who had a good grasp on smelting iron ore and producing steel weaponry like those we produce in modern forges.
Who invented the spatha?
What was the Roman short sword called?
Gladius
| Gladius | |
|---|---|
| Place of origin | Ancient Rome, based on the Celtiberian sword |
| Service history | |
| In service | 3rd century BC – 3rd century AD |
| Used by | Roman foot soldiers during wars |
What was a Roman spear called?
pilum
The pilum (Latin: [ˈpiːɫʊ̃]; plural pila) was a javelin commonly used by the Roman army in ancient times. It was generally about 2 metres (61⁄2 ft) long overall, consisting of an iron shank about 7 mm (1⁄4 in) in diameter and 60 cm (24 in) long with a pyramidal head.
