Why did Turner paint the Battle of Trafalgar?

Why did Turner paint the Battle of Trafalgar?

Battle of Trafalgar by William Turner The Battle of Trafalgar was painted between 1822 and 1824 after having been commissioned by King George IV, and Joseph Mallord William Turner is thought to have drawn his inspiration by delving into studies on Admiral Nelson and sketches by fellow painter J.C. Shetky.

Who painted the Battle of Trafalgar?

J. M. W. TurnerThe Battle of Trafalgar / ArtistJoseph Mallord William Turner RA, known in his time as William Turner, was an English Romantic painter, printmaker and watercolourist. He is known for his expressive colourisations, imaginative landscapes and turbulent, often violent marine paintings. Wikipedia

Where was the Battle of Trafalgar?

Cape TrafalgarBattle of Trafalgar / LocationCape Trafalgar is a headland in the Province of Cádiz in the southwest of Spain. The 1805 naval Battle of Trafalgar, in which the Royal Navy commanded by Admiral Horatio Nelson decisively defeated Napoleon’s combined Spanish and French fleet, took place just off the cape. Wikipedia

What was the Battle of Trafalgar over?

Battle of Trafalgar, (October 21, 1805), naval engagement of the Napoleonic Wars, which established British naval supremacy for more than 100 years; it was fought west of Cape Trafalgar, Spain, between Cádiz and the Strait of Gibraltar.

What does the painting based on the Battle of Trafalgar depict?

William Stuart was a mid-19th century artist specialising in historical paintings. In 1894 he produced ‘The Battle Of Trafalgar’ an oil painting depicting the naval engagement between the British Royal Navy and the combined fleets of the French and Spanish Navies during the Napoleonic Wars.

What is the subject of the Battle of Trafalgar painting?

Battle of TrafalgarThe Battle of Trafalgar / Subject

When was the Battle of Trafalgar?

October 21, 1805Battle of Trafalgar / Start date
The Battle of Trafalgar 1805. The overwhelming victory over the French and Spanish fleet off Cape Trafalgar on 21 October 1805 gave the Royal Navy its most famous triumph and confirmed a long tradition of naval supremacy.

What is the meaning of Trafalgar?

Definitions of Trafalgar. a naval battle in 1805 off the southwest coast of Spain; the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the English under Nelson (who was mortally wounded) synonyms: battle of Trafalgar. example of: naval battle.

Who won the Battle of Trafalgar?

British
In one of the most decisive naval battles in history, a British fleet under Admiral Lord Nelson defeats a combined French and Spanish fleet at the Battle of Trafalgar, fought off the coast of Spain.

What happened at the Battle of Trafalgar quizlet?

On October 21, 1805, the British admiral Lord Nelson destroyed the French fleets at the Battle of Trafalgar off the Spanish coast. Nelson died in battle. Trafalgar ended all French hope of invading Britain and guaranteed British control of the sea for the rest of the war.

Who was with Nelson when he died?

Captain Thomas Hardy
Nelson spent time with his longstanding close friend and colleague Captain Thomas Hardy in the hours between his fatal shooting and eventual death. His last words to him are said to have been, ‘Kiss me Hardy’. Hardy responded by kissing Nelson on his hands and forehead.

What is the story behind the fighting Temeraire painting?

The painting depicts the 98-gun HMS Temeraire, one of the last second-rate ships of the line to have played a role in the Battle of Trafalgar, being towed up the Thames by a paddle-wheel steam tug in 1838, towards its final berth in Rotherhithe to be broken up for scrap.

Who won the Trafalgar Battle?

What happened at the Battle of Trafalgar and why was it significant?

In five hours of fighting, the British devastated the enemy fleet, destroying 19 enemy ships. No British ships were lost, but 1,500 British seamen were killed or wounded in the heavy fighting. The battle raged at its fiercest around the Victory, and a French sniper shot Nelson in the shoulder and chest.

Who won the battle of Trafalgar?

the British Royal Navy
On 21 October 1805 the British Royal Navy defeated the combined battle fleets of the French and Spanish empires 20 miles northwest of a promontory of rock and sand in southern Spain. This is the story of the Battle of Trafalgar.

Did Lord Nelson lose an arm?

As his boat grounded on the mole and Nelson was in the act of stepping out of it with his drawn sword in his right hand, he received a musket ball in the right arm, which shattered the limb, necessitating his speedy return to the ship, on board which he arrived about 3.30 a.m. [2] on the 25th, when his arm was …

Which country was defeated in the Battle of Trafalgar?

Battle of Trafalgar
Date 21 October 1805 Location Off Cape Trafalgar, Atlantic Ocean36.293°N 6.255°W Result British victory
Belligerents
France Spain	United Kingdom
Commanders and leaders

What was Napoleon’s greatest defeat in Battle according to himself?

Battle of Waterloo

Date	18 June 1815
Location	Waterloo, Netherlands (now Belgium)50.680°N 4.412°E
Result	Coalition victory

What does Kiss Me Hardy mean?

Others also claimed that Nelson had said “Kiss Emma, Hardy”, referring to his mistress and lover Lady Emma Hamilton. Find out more about Emma Hamilton and Lord Nelson.

Did Lord Nelson have a child with Lady Hamilton?

Horatia Nelson, christened as Horatia Nelson Thompson (29 January 1801 – 6 March 1881), was the illegitimate daughter of Emma, Lady Hamilton, and Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson.