How much does it cost to set up a biodiesel plant?

How much does it cost to set up a biodiesel plant?

Each plant, estimated to cost around Rs 30 crore, will produce 30 tons bio-diesel per day, which means more than 9,000 tons a year, the official said. Produced from waste oil, fatty acid and non-edible vegetable oil, bio-diesel will be blended with the HSD oil for running locomotives.

Is Jatropha biodiesel crop?

The characteristics of Jatropha seed oil match with characteristics of diesel [9–11], thus it is called a biodiesel plant [12]. Jatropha grows on diverse wasteland without any agricultural impute (irrigation and fertilization) and has 40–60% oil content [12, 13].

How much biodiesel is produced from Jatropha?

The heat decreases the density of the oil, while the salt increases the density of the water. Two litres of jatropha oil was used and the yield was two litres of biodiesel.

What is the yield of Jatropha in tonnes per hectare per year?

Individual tree yields are reported to range from 0.2 to 2.0 kg of seed annually (Francis, 2005). On an area basis, Openshaw (2000) reports seed yields between 0.4 to 12 tonnes per ha, and Heller (1996) reports yields between 0.1 and 8.0 tonnes per ha.

How do you convert Jatropha oil to biodiesel?

The oil and the waxes were separated, and recorded their weights. The Jatropha refined oil was then converted into biodiesel via a transesterification process. The transesterification process was done by adding NaOH (0.4% wt of oil) which was used as catalyst, and methanol (12.5% wt of oil) into the refined oil.

Who are the buyers of biodiesel?

The top 5 importers of Biodiesel are :

• United Arab Emirates with a total contribution of 25.91%.
• Singapore with a total contribution of 21.28%.
• Oman with a total contribution of 18.56%.
• Malaysia with a total contribution of 14.22%.
• China with a total contribution of 7.63%.

What is the yield of jatropha in tonnes per hectare per year?

How can we use jatropha plant as biodiesel?

Jatropha oil has been used in India for several decades as biodiesel for the diesel fuel requirements of remote rural and forest communities; jatropha oil can be used directly after extraction (i.e. without refining) in diesel generators and engines.

Which plant is used for biodiesel?

Biodiesel can be made from oils which have been extracted from plants such as palm, soybean, oilseed rape, or sunflower.

Is it legal to sell biodiesel?

2017 Government allowed sale of biodiesel to all consumers for blending with diesel. Government has notified Guidelines for sale of biodiesel for blending with High Speed Diesel for transportation purposes on 30.4. 2019.

What is the government doing about biofuels?

The Government has a four-pronged biofuels strategy in order to: reduce the greenhouse gas ( GHG ) emissions resulting from fuel use, encourage greater production of biofuels, provide new market opportunities for agricultural producers and rural communities, and.