What are the 5 different levels of hypertension?

What are the 5 different levels of hypertension?

Hypertension stages

• Normal: systolic less than 120 mm Hg and diastolic less than 80 mm Hg.
• Elevated: systolic between 120-129 mm Hg and diastolic less than 80 mm Hg.
• Stage 1: systolic between 130-139 mm Hg or diastolic between 80-89 mm Hg.
• Stage 2: systolic at least 140 mm Hg or diastolic at least 90 mm Hg.

What is hypertension write its types?

Stage 1 Hypertension occurs when the systolic pressure ranges from 130 to 139 mm Hg or when the diastolic pressure ranges from 80 to 89 mm Hg. Stage 2 Hypertension, a more severe kind, occurs when the systolic pressure ranges between 140 mm Hg or higher or when the diastolic pressure ranges between 90 mm Hg or higher.

What are the 2 types of blood pressure?

Blood pressure readings are made up of two values: Systolic blood pressure is the pressure when the heart beats – while the heart muscle is contracting (squeezing) and pumping oxygen-rich blood into the blood vessels. Diastolic blood pressure is the pressure on the blood vessels when the heart muscle relaxes.

How many stages of hypertension is there?

Doctors classify blood pressure into four categories: normal, prehypertension (mild), stage 1 (moderate) and stage 2 (severe). Treatment depends on which category your pressure consistently falls in when readings are taken.

Is there a stage 3 hypertension?

If your blood pressure is greater than 180/110 you are a stage 3 hypertensive.

What are two signs of hypertension?

If your blood pressure is extremely high, there may be certain symptoms to look out for, including:

• Severe headaches.
• Nosebleed.
• Fatigue or confusion.
• Vision problems.
• Chest pain.
• Difficulty breathing.
• Irregular heartbeat.
• Blood in the urine.

What is Stage 4 high blood pressure?

Hypertensive emergency: A hypertensive emergency, also called malignant hypertension, occurs when your blood pressure suddenly rises above 180 mmHg (systolic) or 120 mmHg (diastolic), and you experience symptoms as a result of this sudden rise, such as: Chest pain.

What is the main cause of hypertension?

What causes high blood pressure? High blood pressure usually develops over time. It can happen because of unhealthy lifestyle choices, such as not getting enough regular physical activity. Certain health conditions, such as diabetes and having obesity, can also increase the risk for developing high blood pressure.

What are 4 major causes of high blood pressure?

Common factors that can lead to high blood pressure include:

• A diet high in salt, fat, and/or cholesterol.
• Chronic conditions such as kidney and hormone problems, diabetes, and high cholesterol.
• Family history, especially if your parents or other close relatives have high blood pressure.
• Lack of physical activity.