What is social policy in Ethiopia?
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What is social policy in Ethiopia?
The main objectives of Social Protection Policy of Ethiopia are the following (i) protect poor and vulnerable individuals, households, and communities from the adverse effects of shocks and destitution; (ii) increase the scope of social insurance; (iii) increase access to equitable and quality health, education and …
What type of economic policy does Ethiopia have?
Ethiopia has a traditional economic system in which the allocation of available resources is made on the basis of primitive methods, and many citizens engage in subsistence agriculture. Ethiopia is a member of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA).
What are the main characteristics of Ethiopian industrial policy?
Ethiopia has pursued an active industrial policy since the early 2000s with a large set of carefully designed policy instruments. These include the promotion of exports and productive investment, industrial financing, and the use of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) to shape strategic sectors.
What are the most social problems existing currently in Ethiopia?
Although Ethiopia has made significant progress on the access to basic health facilities, young people still face a number of health challenges, including inadequate access to sexual and reproductive health information/services, malnutrition, prevalence of HIV/AIDS, substance abuse (particularly khat, tobacco, alcohol …
What is the social policy analysis?
The Social Policy Analysis program focuses on the evaluation of alternative interventions that proposed to improve human well-being. Graduates will be able to answer questions like: Which early interventions lead to greater educational attainment for low-income children?
What is social policy examples?
Some examples of social policies include: government pensions, welfare for the poor, food stamps, affordable housing initiatives, health care, unemployment benefits, equal opportunity employment laws, antidiscrimination laws, and policy initiatives which are designed to benefit disadvantaged people in society.
What is the role of trade in Ethiopia?
In developing nations like Ethiopia, international trade can play an important role in economic growth. Trade helps a developing country move from inefficient resource utilisation to efficient utilisation.
What is the current economic situation in Ethiopia?
GDP in Ethiopia is expected to reach 112.00 USD Billion by the end of 2022, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Ethiopia GDP is projected to trend around 115.00 USD Billion in 2023, according to our econometric models.
What is the problem of industrial sector in Ethiopia?
As a result, the country faces a balance of payments deficit; imports exceed exports. Additionally there is a problem of capacity underutilization which includes poor design of industrial plant, inadequacy of skilled manpower and qualified managers, shortage of inputs and poor physical and institutional infrastructure.
What are the major economic problems in Ethiopia?
A2: Ethiopia is confronting three principal economic challenges: 1) its debt burden, 2) foreign exchange woes stemming from poor sector performance, and 3) a decline in remittances. The economic consequences of the pandemic appear to be more protracted than health-related repercussions.
How can Ethiopia become more developed?
Ethiopia’s rise has been largely driven by an increase in industrial activity, including investments in infrastructure and manufacturing. Follow the Blue Nile for 500 km north from Addis Ababa and you’ll find Ethiopia’s standout infrastructure project.
What are the different types of social policy analysis?
There are five basic approaches to policy analysis: formal cost-benefit analysis, qualitative cost-benefit analysis, modified cost-benefit analysis, cost-effectiveness analysis and the most common type of policy analysis, multi-goal policy analysis.
What is the importance of social policy analysis?
Policy analysis helps public officials understand how social, economic, and political conditions change and how public policies must evolve in order to meet the changing needs of a changing society.
What is social policy analysis?
What do you mean by trade policy?
Trade policy refers to a nation’s formal set of practices, laws, regulations, and agreements that govern international trade practices, or imports and exports to foreign countries. Trade policies aim to strengthen the domestic economy.
What are the challenges of trade in Ethiopia?
Among the most frequently reported obstacles to doing business in Ethiopia are a lack of transparency in the government procurement system, including canceled tenders, as well as poor infrastructure, bureaucratic procedures, lack of coordination, inefficiency in government agencies and systems, a foreign exchange …
What are the factors that influence the Ethiopian economy?
Their research investigations revealed that the key determinants that significantly affected the economic growth of Ethiopia, as per their order of significance, include physical capital, exogenous factors (foreign aid, external debt and foreign direct investment), demographics, trade, human capital, fiscal policy.