What was the timeline of the space race?
Table of Contents
What was the timeline of the space race?
1960–1969
| Date | Achievement | Mission / Vehicle |
|---|---|---|
| 1963 July 19 | First reusable piloted spacecraft and the first spaceplane (suborbital) | X-15 Flight 90 |
| 1963 July 26 | First geosynchronous satellite | Syncom 2 |
| 1964 August 19 | First geostationary satellite | Syncom 3 |
| 1965 March 18 | First extra-vehicular activity (“space walk”) | Voskhod 2 |
When did the space race start and end?
August 2, 1955 – July 17, 1975Space Race / Period
When did the US catch up in the space race?
The United States finally abandoned the MOL program in June 1969, one month before NASA’s Apollo 11 landed the first men on the moon. To many, the space race ended when Neil Armstrong and Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin set foot on the moon. This time, the Soviets were far behind.
When did space race end?
July 17, 1975Space Race / End date
What occurred on October 4th 1957?
On October 4, 1957, the USSR launched Sputnik, the first artificial satellite to orbit Earth. The satellite, an 85-kilogram (187-pound) metal sphere the size of a basketball, was launched on a huge rocket and orbited Earth at 29,000 kilometers per hour (18,000 miles per hour) for three months.
Who was winning the Space Race in 1962?
By landing on the moon, the United States effectively “won” the space race that had begun with Sputnik’s launch in 1957. For their part, the Soviets made four failed attempts to launch a lunar landing craft between 1969 and 1972, including a spectacular launch-pad explosion in July 1969.
Why did the space race end in 1975?
Yet, instead of ending in nuclear war, the space race concluded with a handshake in microgravity. When the Soviet’s launched humanity’s first satellite, Sputnik 1, it caught the rest of the world by surprise.
What were Neil Armstrong’s first words when he stepped onto the surface of the Moon?
On July 20, 1969, an estimated 650 million people watched in suspense as Neil Armstrong descended a ladder towards the surface of the Moon. As he took his first steps, he uttered words that would be written into history books for generations to come: “That’s one small step for man. One giant leap for mankind.”
Why did the Space Race end in 1975?
What is the word Sputnik mean?
fellow traveller
Sputnik in British English (ˈspʊtnɪk , ˈspʌt- ) noun. any of a series of unmanned Soviet satellites, Sputnik 1 (launched in 1957) being the first artificial satellite to orbit the earth. Word origin. C20: from Russian, literally: fellow traveller, from s- with + put path + -nik suffix indicating agent.
Why did President Kennedy make putting a man on the Moon a goal?
Immediately after Gagarin’s flight, President Kennedy wanted to know what the United States could do in space to take the lead from the Soviets. President John F. Kennedy on May 25, 1961, declaring to Congress the goal of landing a man on the Moon by the end of the decade.
Who was the 1st woman to walk on the Moon?
Only 12 humans, all men, have ever walked on the Moon; all human Moon missions were part of the U.S. Apollo program between 1969 and 1972. No woman has ever walked on the Moon.
Is Sputnik still orbiting the Earth?
It achieved an Earth orbit with an apogee (farthest point from Earth) of 940 km (584 miles) and a perigee (nearest point) of 230 km (143 miles), circling Earth every 96 minutes and remaining in orbit until January 4, 1958, when it fell back and burned in Earth’s atmosphere.
