What are the three generic types of planes in architectural design?
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What are the three generic types of planes in architectural design?
Space defined by wall, floor, and ceiling or roof planes In architecture, a volume can be seen to be either a portion of space contained and defined by wall, floor, and ceiling or roof planes, or a quantity of space displaced by the mass of a building.
What is overhead plane?
4) Overhead Plane A horizontal plane located overhead defines a volume of space between itself and the ground plane. Similar to the manner in which a shade tree offers a sense of enclosure beneath its umbrella structure, an overhead plane defines a field of space between itself and the ground plane.
What is single vertical plane?
SINGLE VERTICAL PLANE. A single vertical plane defines the volume it fronts by dividing a volume of space. These frontal qualities establish the edges of two spatial zones.
What are planes in architecture?
Architectural Plane: A two-dimensional surface defined by width and length. Primary Architectural Plane: That two-dimensional surface fronting along a street between grade and eaves. Secondary Architectural Plane: All two-dimensional surfaces of a building other than the primary architectural plan.
What are wall planes?
The plane of a building wall is a plane that extends from the ground to the top of each wall of a structure. The plane does not include roof area. • A structure with more than one wall along one façade has multiple planes. In these situations, the wall planes are additive.
What is base plane?
The base plane is a horizontal plane from which the height of a building is measured. It is utilized in most lower-density and contextual districts, and for property subject to waterfront zoning.
What are planar forms?
Planar forms are composed of long and thin wide shapes that articulate the space. Though mathematically, a plane is a flat surface having two exaggerated dimensions, it may be classified as a planar form.
What are planar elements?
A fabric element having two dimensions that are much greater than the third; e.g., bedding, cleavage, and schistosity.
What are the 3 elements of architecture according to Vitruvius explain the relationship between the 3 elements?
He originated the idea that all buildings should have three attributes: firmitas, utilitas, and venustas (“strength”, “utility”, and “beauty”). These principles were later widely adopted in Roman architecture….
| Vitruvius | |
|---|---|
| Notable work | De architectura |
What is a depressed plane?
DEPRESSED PLANE. A horizontal plane depressed into the ground plane utilizes the vertical surfaces of the lower area to define a volume of the space. The stage area at LCC is an example of this.
What are perpendicular planes?
more It is the idea that the two planes are at right angles. FIRST for a line to be perpendicular to a plane it must be at right angles to all lines on the plane that intersect it. THEN if another plane contains that line then the two planes are perpendicular.
What are the planar elements?
What are the types of planar?
Types of planar surfaces: a) 1D-planar surface; b) 2D-planar surface; c)3D-planar surface.
