What disease does chikungunya cause?

What disease does chikungunya cause?

Chikungunya is a viral disease transmitted to humans by infected mosquitoes. It is caused by the chikungunya virus (CHIKV). A CHIKV infection causes fever and severe joint pain. Other symptoms include muscle pain, joint swelling, headache, nausea, fatigue and rash.

How long is chikungunya contagious?

The Chikungunya virus is not contagious (it cannot be spread directly from person to person). Treatments are directed at relieving the symptoms, and there is no cure. Most people will feel better within a week, but some may have joint pain that lasts for months.

Does chikungunya spread from one person to another?

Is chikungunya transmitted from one person to another? Chikungunya is not transmitted by hugs or kisses, by food, or through the air we breathe: it is therefore not transmitted from one person to another. The virus needs a vector—a means of transportation: mosquitoes.

What is the best medicine for chikungunya?

There are no specific drugs to treat chikungunya; doctors simply recommend rest and plenty of fluids. Over-the-counter medications will help ease fever and joint pain….Treatment

• naproxen.
• ibuprofen.
• acetaminophen.

Does chikungunya require hospitalization?

Try to take care of every fever patient at home first because there’s very little need for hospitalization if proper care is taken at home.

What are the after effects of chikungunya?

Among 482 patients with serologically confirmed chikungunya infection at baseline, 123 reported joint pain 20 months after infection. More than half (54%) of the patients who reported pain at 20 months also endorsed joint pain at 40 months; about 1 in 8 patients experienced persistent joint pain 3 years postinfection.

Can chikungunya be cured at home?

However, there are some cures for chikungunya that can be taken in order to get rid of the disease: Generally, supportive therapy is recommended to ease the symptoms and some anti-inflammatory drugs like naproxen, paracetamol can be of great help. Acetaminophen drug can be used to relieve pain and fever.

What is the home remedy for chikungunya joint pain?

The patient suffering from Chikungunya can lessen the inflammation and joint pain, majorly around the knees, by applying garlic paste or clove oil with some pepper. Taking a hot water bath with some Epsom salt and neem leaves helps in improving immunity and in reducing pain.

Who is at risk for chikungunya?

Persons at risk for severe disease include neonates exposed intrapartum, older adults (> 65 years), and persons with underlying medical conditions (hypertension, diabetes, or cardiovascular disease).

Can chikungunya be cured without medication?

Chikungunya: Treatment and Diagnosis There are no vaccinations available to cure Chikungunya, hence medicines are given to lessen the fever and the pain. Sometimes, the doctor also prescribes medicines to boost the immunity of the body.

Which is the best medicine for chikungunya?

There are no specific drugs to treat chikungunya; doctors simply recommend rest and plenty of fluids. Over-the-counter medications will help ease fever and joint pain….These include:

• naproxen.
• ibuprofen.
• acetaminophen.

How is chikungunya cured?

There’s no real treatment for chikungunya. Most people get better on their own and recover completely. Many of the symptoms usually improve within a week, but joint pain can last a few months. Acetaminophen or ibuprofen will help with that and any fever you may have.