What does Appendix II of CITES mean?

What does Appendix II of CITES mean?

Appendix II lists species that are not necessarily now threatened with extinction but that may become. so unless trade is closely controlled.

What plants are protected by CITES?

What Groups Are Controlled? There are four major succulent plant groups covered by CITES – the cactus family (Cactaceae), the succulent Euphorbia species (Euphorbiacae), the genera Aloe (Liliaceae) and Pachypodium (Apocynaceae).

What animals are in Appendix 2 of CITES?

The CITES species

	Appendix I	Appendix II
Reptiles	98 spp. (incl. 7 popns) + 5 sspp.	777 spp. (incl. 6 popns)
Amphibians	24 spp.	173 spp.
Fish	16 spp.	114 spp.
Invertebrates	69 spp. + 7 sspp.	2190 spp. + 1 sspp.

Are all orchids on CITES?

All orchids are covered by CITES and therefore require CITES permits for transport between countries. This requirement applies to large commercial shipments as well as small quantities of plants for personal use.

What is a CITES certificate?

Such trade should normally be accompanied by a CITES permit or certificate. The document is the confirmation by the issuing authority that the conditions for authorizing the trade are fulfilled; this means that the trade is legal, sustainable and traceable in accordance with Art.

What does CITES III mean?

The symbol # followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Appendix II or III refers to a footnote that indicates the parts or derivatives of animals or plants that are designated as ‘specimens’ subject to the provisions of the Convention in accordance with Article I, paragraph ( …

What animals are in appendix 1?

Appendix I: Includes the world’s most endangered plants and animals, such as tigers and gorillas. International commercial trade in these species, or even parts of them, is completely banned, except in rare cases such as scientific research.

Why is it illegal to sell orchids?

Wild orchids are collected for their beauty and are also used in traditional foods and medicines. This demand has left the plants prone to illegal trafficking.

How do you import orchids?

The import of orchids for personal use does not require an import permit. However, you will need to first obtain an inspection and phytosanitary certificate from an official with the national plant health authority in the plant’s country of origin.

How do I know if I need a CITES permit?

A CITES permit may be required if you are taking a CITES-listed plant or animal, or their parts or derivatives, out of the country….CITES permits

• Wildlife specimens.
• Exotic pets.
• Hunting trophies.

How long is a CITES permit valid?

The period of validity of permits should be specified in the legislation (export and re-export permits are valid for import purposes only if presented within six months of issue at the most; the validity of import permits should not exceed twelve months).

Can you own endangered plants?

The Endangered Species Act does not prohibit possession of lawfully taken, or acquired, listed plants. As long as a botanical garden acquired its stock legally, it may continue to propagate such species and possess them.

What are the 3 Appendices?

The appendices

Status	Description
Appendix iii	Species that are protected in at least one country, which has asked other CITES Parties for assistance in controlling the trade.
Not listed	Species with no trade restrictions

Are there any illegal orchids?

Newly discovered orchid species Paphiopedilum papilo-laoticus in Laos this past June. These plants have already been found for sale online. Photo courtesy Adunyadeth Luang Aphay, Orchideen Journal. These lower prices can also lead buyers to unwittingly purchase illegally harvested orchids.

Can you bring orchids on a plane?

When traveling with an orchid by plane, you will need to wrap and cushion it before your flight. This will help minimize damage during transport. Pack the orchid in a box that can fit under the seat in front of you or in the overhead bin. You can bring orchids onto most domestic US flights.

Can I buy plants from overseas?

It’s illegal to import plants and seeds from overseas into the U.S. without the appropriate paperwork indicating they’re pest-free. Just because it’s easy to buy them online, does not mean they’re safe and you, the buyer, are responsible for checking the origin and import requirements.

Can I buy seeds of endangered plants?

Individuals can collect endangered plants from the wild (as long as they don’t do it from federal land), raise them and sell either whole plants or seeds. The ESA does have one requirement: sellers must apply for a $100 permit (pdf) from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) if plants are sold across state lines.